Microbes and the mind: emerging hallmarks of the gut microbiota-brain axis.
Cell Microbiol
; 18(5): 632-44, 2016 May.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26918908
ABSTRACT
The concept of a gut microbiota-brain axis has emerged to describe the complex and continuous signalling between the gut microbiota and host nervous system. This review examines key microbial-derived neuromodulators and structural components that comprise the gut microbiota-brain axis. To conclude, we briefly identify current challenges in gut microbiota-brain research and suggest a framework to characterize these interactions. Here, we propose five emerging hallmarks of the gut microbiota-brain axis (i) Indistinguishability, (ii) Emergence, (iii) Bidirectional Signalling, (iv) Critical Window Fluidity and (5) Neural Homeostasis.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Encéfalo
/
Microbioma Gastrointestinal
/
Sistema Nervioso
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell Microbiol
Asunto de la revista:
MICROBIOLOGIA
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Canadá