Inpatient care for skin diseases in Germany: multi-source analysis on the current and future health care needs.
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges
; 19 Suppl 5: 25-53, 2021 10.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34662491
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
In Germany, skin diseases are mainly treated in the 115 dermatological hospitals.METHODS:
Health care and health economic analysis of dermatological inpatient care and prediction of future care needs based on primary and secondary data.RESULTS:
Outpatient and inpatient care for dermatologic treatment indications is predominantly provided by dermatology specialists. Inpatient treatment was provided for 833,491 cases in 2018, corresponding to 4.21 % of all inpatient cases (19,808,687). Most common treatment cases were epithelial skin cancer (total 87,386, of which dermatology clinics 52,608), followed by melanoma (23,917/17,774), psoriasis (19,291/13,352), erysipelas (73,337/11,260), other dermatitis (12,671/10,842), atopic dermatitis (AD) (11,421/9,734), and herpes zoster (26,249/9,652). With an average length of stay of 5.69 days, dermatology hospitals were in the bottom third. The proportion of inpatient indications cared for in dermatology hospitals was highest for prurigo (95.2 %), pemphigus (94.9 %), parapsoriasis (94.6 %), pemphigoid (90.3 %), eczema other than AD (85.6 %), and AD (85.2 %). While the total number of inpatient treatment cases in Germany has increased by an average of 17.5 % between 2000 and 2018, this is the case for 26.6 % of skin diseases and over 150 % for individual ones. The projection of current to future inpatient care suggests a continued high demand for inpatient care by dermatology hospitals.CONCLUSION:
Inpatient dermatological care will continue to be an indispensable component of qualified, socially necessary care in Germany.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Prurigo
/
Enfermedades de la Piel
/
Dermatología
Límite:
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges
Asunto de la revista:
DERMATOLOGIA
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania