Exercise capacity in people with haemophilia: A systematic review.
Haemophilia
; 28(6): 891-901, 2022 Nov.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35896002
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Exercise capacity has been established as a protective factor against joint impairment in people with haemophilia (PWH). However, little is known about how exercise capacity is affected in PWH.AIM:
To analyse exercise capacity, as assessed by standardised laboratory or field tests in PWH.METHODS:
A systematic review was conducted to identify manuscripts investigating physical capacity in PWH. An electronic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, CENTRAL and CINAHL was conducted from inception to 13 April, 2022. Two independent reviewers performed data extraction and assessed study quality using the critical appraisal tools of the Joanna Briggs Institute.RESULTS:
Nineteen studies with 825 patients were included. Most studies used the six-min walk test (6MWT) or peak/maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max). In children, the distance walked ranged from 274 ± 36.02 to 680 ± 100 m. In adults, the distance walked ranged from 457.5 ± 96.9 to 650.9 ± 180.3 m. VO2 max ranged from 37 ± 8 to 47.42 ± 8.29 ml kg-1 min-1 . Most studies reported lower values of exercise capacity compared to standardised values. Overall, the quality of the studies was moderate.CONCLUSION:
Most of the studies showed that PWH have lower exercise capacity compared to reference values of 6MWT or VO2 max. Based on these results, it is necessary to emphasise in both the promotion and the prescription of physical exercise in PWH.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Tolerancia al Ejercicio
/
Hemofilia A
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Límite:
Adult
/
Child
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Haemophilia
Asunto de la revista:
HEMATOLOGIA
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Chile