Hinokione: an abietene diterpene with pancreatic ß cells regeneration and hypoglycemic activity, and other derivatives with novel structures from the woods of Agathis dammara.
J Nat Med
; 2024 May 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38724866
ABSTRACT
In this study, 14 abietene and pimarene diterpenoids were isolated from the woods of Agathis dammara. Among them, 4 new compounds, dammarone A-C and dammaric acid A (1-4), were firstly reported, respectively. The structure of the new compounds was determined by HR ESI-MS and 1D/2D NMR spectroscopy, and their absolute configuration was determined by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) exciton chirality method. The hypoglycemic effect of all compounds was evaluated by transgenic zebrafish model, and the structure-activity relationship was discussed. Hinokione (7, HO) has low toxicity and significant hypoglycemic effects on zebrafish, the mechanism is mainly by promoting the differentiation of zebrafish pancreatic endocrine precursor cells (PEP cells) into ß cells, thereby promoting the regeneration of pancreatic ß cells.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Nat Med
Asunto de la revista:
TERAPIAS COMPLEMENTARES
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China