Inverse Spin-Hall Effect and Spin Swapping in Spin-Split Superconductors.
Phys Rev Lett
; 132(22): 226002, 2024 May 31.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38877944
ABSTRACT
When a spin-splitting field is introduced to a thin film superconductor, the spin currents polarized along the field couples to energy currents that can only decay via inelastic scattering. We study spin and energy injection into such a superconductor where spin-orbit impurity scattering yields inverse spin-Hall and spin-swapping currents. We show that the combined presence of a spin-splitting field, superconductivity, and inelastic scattering gives rise to a strong enhancement of the ordinary inverse spin-Hall effect, as well as unique inverse spin-Hall and spin-swapping signals orders of magnitude stronger than the ordinary inverse spin-Hall signal. These can be completely controlled by the orientation of the spin-splitting field, resulting in a long-range charge and spin accumulations detectable much further from the injector than in the normal state. While the enhanced inverse spin-Hall signals offer a major improvement in spin detection sensitivity, the unique spin-swap signals can be utilized for designing devices where both the spin and current directions are controlled and altered throughout the geometry.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Phys Rev Lett
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Noruega