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Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol ; 34(1): 433-440, 2024 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37573541

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: The management of isolated SLAP lesions is still debated especially in athletes. Aims of the study were: 1. to analyse our algorithm to treat SLAP lesions starting from the selection of patients for surgery and 2. to correlate the familiarity for diabetes and hypothyroid disorders with post-operative results. METHODS: Seventy-eight patients with isolated SLAP lesion were arthroscopically treated using knotless anchors and microfractures. All patients had a pre-operative and post-operative clinical examination according to Walch-Duplay, Constant, Rowe and Dash scores and interviewed for familiarity to diabetes and hypothyroid disorders. RESULTS: About 68.8% of patients solved pain with rehabilitation. About 29% of patients returned to the sports activities. About 32% of patients were no responder to physiotherapy and were arthroscopically treated. About 53.9% of patients responded excellent, 34.7% good, 3.8% medium and 7.6% poor results according to Walch-Duplay score. The Constant score increased from 64 to 95, the Rowe score from 48 to 96. The outcomes were significantly worse in patients with familiarity for diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: Microfractures and knotless anchor give long-term good results for the treatment of SLAP lesions in athletes. The familiarity for diabetes is an important risk factor that can lead to decreased outcomes.


Asunto(s)
Diabetes Mellitus , Fracturas por Estrés , Lesiones del Hombro , Articulación del Hombro , Traumatismos de los Tendones , Humanos , Fracturas por Estrés/etiología , Traumatismos de los Tendones/cirugía , Artroscopía/efectos adversos , Artroscopía/métodos , Anclas para Sutura , Factores de Riesgo , Articulación del Hombro/cirugía , Lesiones del Hombro/cirugía
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