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Schmerz ; 31(4): 353-359, 2017 Aug.
Artículo en Alemán | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28194518

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: There is currently a lack of data on chronic pain in general practice. METHODS: Over a period of 2 years, data from 12,271 patients visiting a pain specialist on an outpatient basis were collected. All patients had documented their pain history (German pain questionnaire) via tablet/computer into a databank. RESULTS: Data from 12,246 patients from 30 pain clinics could be evaluated. The proportion of women was higher (67%). The majority of patients suffered from back pain (52%). The majority of patients were treated with injections (73%), and the majority of physicians were orthopedic surgeons (71%). A minority of patients had received psychological treatment (< 30%). CONCLUSION: Comprehensive pain documentation by the patients themselves is possible by means of a computer-based program. Back pain is the main problem in patients visiting a pain specialist. Invasive methods are the mainstay of treatment approaches. The psychosocial background of chronic pain seems to be underestimated in the treatment.


Asunto(s)
Dolor Crónico/terapia , Manejo del Dolor/métodos , Adulto , Anciano , Dolor de Espalda/tratamiento farmacológico , Dolor de Espalda/epidemiología , Dolor de Espalda/etiología , Dolor de Espalda/psicología , Dolor Crónico/epidemiología , Dolor Crónico/etiología , Dolor Crónico/psicología , Estudios Transversales , Bases de Datos Factuales , Documentación/métodos , Femenino , Medicina General , Alemania , Humanos , Comunicación Interdisciplinaria , Colaboración Intersectorial , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Manejo del Dolor/psicología , Dimensión del Dolor/psicología , Grupo de Atención al Paciente , Programas Informáticos
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