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Nurs Ethics ; 26(1): 195-200, 2019 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29281932

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND:: The delivery of public health policies may be in conflict with individualism. OBJECTIVES:: To propose measures to ethically provide routine HIV testing services to persons visiting a funeral home. RESEARCH DESIGN:: A document analysis of study documents and presentations made to an institutional review board. PARTICIPANTS AND RESEARCH CONTEXT:: Institutional review board members (both lay and professionals) and Study investigators attending an `open session' where study investigators were invited to elaborate on some study procedures. ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS:: Identities of all parties were anonymized. FINDINGS:: Opt-out approaches to HIV testing, grief counseling, relational ethics, and a modular consenting process were proposed to safeguard clients' autonomy. The golden-rule approach and protective empowering were suggested to protect clientele beneficence. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION:: It is possible to ethically provide universal HIV testing and counseling services among grieving populations in this setting; elsewhere, this should be contextualized.


Asunto(s)
Pruebas Diagnósticas de Rutina/ética , Infecciones por VIH/diagnóstico , Accesibilidad a los Servicios de Salud/normas , Cuidados Paliativos al Final de la Vida/métodos , Aflicción , Pruebas Diagnósticas de Rutina/métodos , VIH/patogenicidad , Cuidados Paliativos al Final de la Vida/ética , Humanos
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