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1.
Arch Microbiol ; 206(8): 364, 2024 Jul 30.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39080072

RESUMEN

Four species of myxomycetes (Arcyria pseudodenudata, Diderma europaeum, Lycogala irregulare, and Trichia armillata) new to China were observed via light microscope and scanning electron microscope, and detailed descriptions and illustrations are provided, along with comparisons with related species. Among them, A. pseudodenudata was discovered for the first time outside of the type locality, D. europaeum was discovered for the first time outside of Europe, and L. irregulare and T. armillata were reported again after being named. Phylogenetic analyses based on nuclear 18S rDNA and elongation factor-1 alpha sequences or nuclear 18S rDNA and cytochrome oxidase subunit I sequences was performed to provide a molecular basis for morphological identification. These specimens were deposited in the Herbarium of Fungi of Nanjing Normal University.


Asunto(s)
Mixomicetos , Filogenia , ARN Ribosómico 18S , China , Mixomicetos/clasificación , Mixomicetos/genética , Mixomicetos/aislamiento & purificación , Mixomicetos/ultraestructura , ARN Ribosómico 18S/genética , ADN Ribosómico/genética , Complejo IV de Transporte de Electrones/genética , Factor 1 de Elongación Peptídica/genética , Análisis de Secuencia de ADN
2.
Adv Mater ; 36(19): e2312650, 2024 May.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38339884

RESUMEN

Optical grating devices based on micro/nanostructured functional surfaces are widely employed to precisely manipulate light propagation, which is significant for information technologies, optical data storage, and light sensors. However, the parameters of rigid periodic structures are difficult to tune after manufacturing, which seriously limits their capacity for in situ light manipulation. Here, a novel anti-eavesdropping, anti-damage, and anti-tamper dynamic optical encryption strategy are reported via tunable mechanical composite wrinkle micrograting encryption systems (MCWGES). By mechanically composing multiple in-situ tunable ordered wrinkle gratings, the dynamic keys with large space capacity are generated to obtain encrypted diffraction patterns, which can provide a higher level of security for the encrypted systems. Furthermore, a multiple grating cone diffraction model is proposed to reveal the dynamic optical encryption principle of MCWGES. Optical encryption communication using dynamic keys has the effect of preventing eavesdropping, damage, and tampering. This dynamic encryption method based on optical manipulation of wrinkle grating demonstrates the potential applications of micro/nanostructured functional surfaces in the field of information security.

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