Apixaban and Rosuvas--tatin Pharmacokinetics in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Drug Metab Dispos
; 46(5): 485-492, 2018 05.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29472495
ABSTRACT
There is little known about the impact of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) on drug metabolism and transport. We examined the pharmacokinetics of oral apixaban (2.5 mg) and rosuvastatin (5 mg) when administered simultaneously in subjects with magnetic resonance imaging-confirmed NAFLD (N = 22) and healthy control subjects (N = 12). The area under the concentration-time curve to the last sampling time (AUC0-12) values for apixaban were not different between control and NAFLD subjects (671 and 545 ng/ml × hour, respectively; P = 0.15). Similarly, the AUC0-12 values for rosuvastatin did not differ between the control and NAFLD groups (25.4 and 20.1 ng/ml × hour, respectively; P = 0.28). Furthermore, hepatic fibrosis in NAFLD subjects was not associated with differences in apixaban or rosuvastatin pharmacokinetics. Decreased systemic exposures for both apixaban and rosuvastatin were associated with increased body weight (P < 0.001 and P < 0.05, respectively). In multivariable linear regression analyses, only participant weight but not NAFLD, age, or SLCO1B1/ABCG2/CYP3A5 genotypes, was associated with apixaban and rosuvastatin AUC0-12 (P < 0.001 and P = 0.06, respectively). NAFLD does not appear to affect the pharmacokinetics of apixaban or rosuvastatin.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Pirazoles
/
Piridonas
/
Enfermedad del Hígado Graso no Alcohólico
/
Inhibidores del Factor Xa
/
Rosuvastatina Cálcica
/
Anticolesterolemiantes
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Drug Metab Dispos
Asunto de la revista:
FARMACOLOGIA
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article