Pigmented purpuric dermatosis in children: a retrospective cohort with emphasis on treatment and outcomes.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
; 34(10): 2402-2408, 2020 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32236987
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Data regarding the course and treatment of pigmented purpuric dermatoses (PPD) in the paediatric population are limited. Although treatments for pigmented purpura are not well established, vitamin C and rutoside have been reported to be an effective treatment option and are widely utilized.OBJECTIVE:
To assess the clinical course and utility of vitamin C and rutoside in paediatric patients with PPD treated at Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago between 2008 and 2018.METHODS:
A retrospective review of all children with PPD managed at our hospital between 2008 and 2018 was performed. Additional follow-up was obtained via telephone interviews.RESULTS:
A total of 101 patients met inclusion criteria. The female male ratio was 1.3 1, and the median age at diagnosis was 8.8 years (IQR, 5.7-12.9). Median follow-up was 7.13 months (IQR, 3-17.4). The most common PPD subtypes were lichen aureus (43%) and Schamberg (34%). Fifty-three (52%) patients had evaluable follow-up documentation via their medical record or phone questionnaire. Twenty-eight patients were treated with vitamin C or rutoside or combination therapy. Twenty-five patients received no treatment. Clearance of the rash was noted in 24 (45.3%) patients overall, including 10 (42%) patients in the treated group and 14 (58%) patients in the untreated group. Recurrence was noted in seven (13.2%) patients. Treatment with vitamin C and/or rutoside was well tolerated without side effects. None of the patients were subsequently diagnosed with vasculitis, coagulopathy or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.CONCLUSION:
Pigmented purpuric dermatosis in children is a benign disorder with high rates of complete resolution. Treatment with vitamin C and rutoside is well tolerated, but in this cohort, there did not appear to be an advantage over watchful waiting without therapy.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Púrpura
/
Neoplasias Cutáneas
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
Límite:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
Asunto de la revista:
DERMATOLOGIA
/
DOENCAS SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSIVEIS
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos