The imaging fast ion D-alpha diagnostic (IFIDA) on DIII-D.

ABSTRACT

An Imaging Fast Ion D-alpha (IFIDA) diagnostic, characterized by a high optical spatial resolution of ≤2 mm for accurate validation of energetic particle (EP) transport models, has been developed on DIII-D. The diagnostic provides a 2D image in the radial-poloidal plane of the FIDA signal generated by EP emission after charge exchange with an injected neutral beam. A narrow passband filter integrates the FIDA signal in the spectral region of 650-652 nm (blue-shifted FIDA tail), which is mostly generated by co-passing EPs of energies E ≃ 40-80 keV. A beam modulation technique is employed to estimate the active component of the signal, which is then used to compute EP profiles and gradients with a higher accuracy than the standard spectroscopic FIDA diagnostic. The current diagnostic time resolution is ≃3 ms. In this work, the IFIDA diagnostic design is explained and data are compared with the spectroscopic FIDA diagnostic, which shares the same viewing geometry, to assess the improvements in EP profile reconstruction.