Nonreciprocal reflection based on asymmetric graphene metasurfaces.
Opt Express
; 31(24): 39811-39820, 2023 Nov 20.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38041295
ABSTRACT
We propose a scheme to achieve controllable nonreciprocal behavior in asymmetric graphene metasurfaces composed of a continuous graphene sheet and a poly crystalline silicon slab with periodic grooves of varying depths on each side. The proposed structure exhibits completely asymmetric reflection in opposite directions in the near-infrared range, which is attributed to the pronounced structural asymmetry and its accompanying nonlinear effects. The obtained nonreciprocal reflection ratio, reaching an impressive value of 21.27â
dB, combined with a minimal insertion loss of just -0.76â
dB, highlights the remarkable level of nonreciprocal efficiency achieved by this design compared to others in its category. More importantly, the proposed design can achieve dynamic tunability by controlling the incident field intensity and the graphene Fermi level. Our design highlights a potential means for creating miniaturized and integratable nonreciprocal optical components in reflection mode, which can promote the development of the integrated isolators, optical logic circuits, and bias-free nonreciprocal photonics.
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1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Opt Express
Asunto de la revista:
OFTALMOLOGIA
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article