No Evidence of Causal Association Between Atopic Dermatitis and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: A Bidirectional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.
Dermatitis
; 35(5): 508-512, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38394273
ABSTRACT
Background:
Atopic dermatitis (AD) can present with open-angle glaucoma, but powerful evidence to support their causal relationship is absent.Objective:
To investigate the causal association of AD with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).Methods:
A bidirectional 2-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study was performed with the software R.Results:
Eighteen single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were used in the forward MR analysis with AD as exposure. The inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method produced a result that genetically predicted AD was not associated with POAG (odds ratio [OR] = 1.10, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.95-1.27, P = 0.215). Fifty-one SNPs were used in the reverse MR analysis with POAG as exposure. The IVW method yielded a result that genetically predicted POAG was not correlated with AD (OR = 0.98, 95% CI 0.95-1.01, P = 0.191). The bidirectional causal effect estimates were consistent with supplementary MR methods (MR-Egger, weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode). The sensitivity analysis showed stable results.Conclusions:
This bidirectional 2-sample MR study did not give evidence of causal association between AD and POAG.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Glaucoma de Ángulo Abierto
/
Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple
/
Dermatitis Atópica
/
Análisis de la Aleatorización Mendeliana
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Dermatitis
Asunto de la revista:
DERMATOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China