Recent advances of ultrasound-responsive nanosystems in tumor immunotherapy.
Eur J Pharm Biopharm
; 198: 114246, 2024 May.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38479562
ABSTRACT
Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment by boosting the immune system and preventing disease escape mechanisms. Despite its potential, challenges like limited response rates and adverse immune effects impede its widespread clinical adoption. Ultrasound (US), known for its safety and effectiveness in tumor diagnosis and therapy, has been shown to significantly enhance immunotherapy when used with nanosystems. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) can obliterate tumor cells and elicit immune reactions through the creation of immunogenic debris. Low-intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) bolsters tumor immunosuppression and mitigates metastasis risk by concentrating dendritic cells. Ultrasonic cavitation (UC) produces microbubbles that can transport immune enhancers directly, thus strengthening the immune response and therapeutic impact. Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) merges nanotechnology with immunotherapy, using specialized sonosensitizers to kill cancer cells and stimulate immune responses, increasing treatment success. This review discusses the integration of ultrasound-responsive nanosystems in tumor immunotherapy, exploring future opportunities and current hurdles.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Terapia por Ultrasonido
/
Neoplasias
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur J Pharm Biopharm
Asunto de la revista:
FARMACIA
/
FARMACOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China