Relationship between mixed exposure to phenyl hydroxides, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and phthalates and the risk of arthritis.
BMC Public Health
; 24(1): 2446, 2024 Sep 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39251954
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
To determine the relationship between mixed exposure to three types of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), namely phenyl hydroxides, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and phthalates (PAEs), and risk of arthritis.METHODS:
Participants were selected from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The relationships between the urinary concentrations of phenyl hydroxides, PAHs, and PAEs and the risk of arthritis were analyzed by generalized linear regression model. The mixed exposure to these EDCs and the risk of arthritis was analyzed by weighted quantile sums (WQSs) and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) model.RESULTS:
Our analysis showed that participants with urinary benzophenone-3 and methylparaben concentrations in the highest quartile (Q4) had an increased risk of arthritis compared with those in Q1. For each one-unit increase in the natural logarithm-converted urinary concentrations of 1-hydroxynapthalene and 2-hydroxynapthalene, the risk of arthritis increased by 5% and 8%, respectively. Chemical mixing index coefficients were significantly associated with risk of arthritis in both WQS positive- and negative-constraint models. In the BKMR model, there was a significant positive correlation between mixed exposure and the risk of arthritis.CONCLUSION:
Mixed exposure to phenyl hydroxides, PAHs, and PAEs increased the risk of arthritis, with exposure to PAHs being the key factor.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Ácidos Ftálicos
/
Hidrocarburos Policíclicos Aromáticos
/
Artritis
/
Encuestas Nutricionales
/
Exposición a Riesgos Ambientales
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
BMC Public Health
Asunto de la revista:
SAUDE PUBLICA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China