Comprehensive treatment of biliary tract tumors:from the perspective of evolution / 肿瘤

ABSTRACT

Biliary tract tumors are a class of highly malignant digestive system tumors.Although surgical treatment,chemotherapy,and targeted therapy have achieved good therapeutic effects.However,due to its complex biological characteristics,it is easy to develop drug resistance,and recurrence is still inevitable.More than 99.9％of the species that had ever appeared on earth have become extinct,and these species possess resistance to external selection pressures similar to tumor cells.The comprehensive treatment of biliary tract tumors should be designed from the perspective of natural evolution and species extinction.We compared the causes of species extinction with existing cancer treatments,which are expected to provide new ideas for fundamental and clinical research.