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In Vivo ; 33(4): 1333-1339, 2019.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31280227

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND/AIM: The risk factors, clinical features and non-hematological toxicity profiles during chemotherapy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) patients treated in pediatric hematology centres were analysed. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 902/1872 children were reported as having grade 3 or 4 toxicity. RESULTS: Among the analysed toxicities, infection and gastrointestinal and liver toxicities were the most common. The median follow-up was 6.8 years. Overall survival and event-free survival rates for the analysed group were lower than those reported for the group without grade ≥3 toxicity. In univariate analysis, we identified the number of toxic episodes, the risk group and remission status that had a significant impact on the outcome. Multivariate analysis demonstrated the risk group and the number of toxic episodes ≥3 to be statistically significant for the results. CONCLUSION: The toxic profiles investigated in our report should be used in future efforts to decrease the burden of side effects during chemotherapy.


Asunto(s)
Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/efectos adversos , Efectos Colaterales y Reacciones Adversas Relacionados con Medicamentos/diagnóstico , Efectos Colaterales y Reacciones Adversas Relacionados con Medicamentos/etiología , Leucemia-Linfoma Linfoblástico de Células Precursoras/complicaciones , Leucemia-Linfoma Linfoblástico de Células Precursoras/tratamiento farmacológico , Adolescente , Factores de Edad , Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/uso terapéutico , Biomarcadores de Tumor , Biopsia , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Pruebas Genéticas , Humanos , Inmunofenotipificación , Lactante , Masculino , Leucemia-Linfoma Linfoblástico de Células Precursoras/diagnóstico , Leucemia-Linfoma Linfoblástico de Células Precursoras/mortalidad , Pronóstico , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad
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