Effects of desmopressin on platelet function under conditions of hypothermia and acidosis: an in vitro study using multiple electrode aggregometry*.
Anaesthesia
; 65(7): 688-91, 2010 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20477783
ABSTRACT
SUMMARY:
Hypothermia and acidosis lead to an impairment of coagulation. It has been demonstrated that desmopressin improves platelet function under hypothermia. We tested platelet function ex vivo during hypothermia and acidosis. Blood samples were taken from 12 healthy subjects and assigned as follows normal pH, pH 7.2, and pH 7.0, each with and without incubation with desmopressin. Platelet aggregation was assessed by multiple electrode aggregometry. Baseline was normal pH and 36 degrees C. The other samples were incubated for 30 min and measured at 32 degrees C. Acidosis significantly impaired aggregation. Desmopressin significantly increased aggregability during hypothermia and acidosis regardless of pH, but did not return it to normal values at low pH. During acidosis and hypothermia, acidosis should be corrected first; desmopressin can then be administered to improve platelet function as a bridge until normothermia can be achieved.
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Acidosis
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Plaquetas
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Hemostáticos
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Desamino Arginina Vasopresina
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Hipotermia
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Anaesthesia
Año:
2010
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania