The Effect of Kinesitherapy on Bone Mineral Density in Primary Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trial.
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med
; 2020: 5074824, 2020.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32831867
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Osteoporosis (OP) is a well-established age-related disease, pathologically characterized by bone microarchitectural deterioration, increased fragility, and low BMD. Primary osteoporosis (POP) is the most common type of OP.METHODS:
Publications pertaining to the effectiveness of kinesitherapy on BMD in POP from PubMed, SCI, Cochrane Library, Embase, VIP, CNKI, and Wanfang Database were retrieved from their inception to October 2019.RESULTS:
A total of 21 studies with 1840 participants were included. The results of the meta-analysis revealed that kinesitherapy plus antiosteoporosis medications had a positive effect on lumbar spine BMD when the duration of intervention was 6 months (MD = 0.11 g/cm2; 95% CI 0.06-0.15; P < 0.0001) or >6 months (MD = 0.04 g/cm2; 95% CI 0.02-0.06; P < 0.0001) compared with antiosteoporosis medications alone. Additional kinesitherapy plus antiosteoporosis medications were associated with improved femoral neck BMD compared with antiosteoporosis medications alone (MD = 0.09 g/cm2; 95% CI 0.03-0.16; P=0.004).CONCLUSIONS:
Kinesitherapy plus antiosteoporosis medications significantly improved lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD in the current low-quality evidence. Additional high-quality evidence is required to confirm the effect of kinesitherapy on BMD in patients with POP.
Texto completo:
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Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
/
Systematic_reviews
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China