Otosclerosis surgery under local anesthesia with sedation: Assessment of quality of life and stress.
Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis
; 138(5): 349-353, 2021 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33741273
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
The main study endpoint was tolerance of stapedotomy under local anesthesia with sedation and under general anesthesia using stress and quality of life assessment questionnaires. Secondary endpoints comprised operative time and functional results. MATERIAL ANDMETHOD:
In a consecutive series of stapedotomy patients operated on over a 12-month period, quality of life and perioperative stress were analysed by 3 questionnaires the Glasgow Benefit Inventory, Cohen's perceived stress scale and the Post-traumatic stress disorder checklist scale. Questionnaire responses and audiometric data were compared between groups treated under local anesthesia with sedation and under general anesthesia.RESULTS:
Twenty-two patients were included in the local anesthesia with sedation group and 6 in the general anesthesia group. There was no difference between the groups for quality of life, onset of post-traumatic stress, or perceived pre- and postoperative stress. There was also no difference in operative time. The audiometric data confirmed the reliability of stapedotomy. Stapedotomy under local anesthesia with sedation improved air conduction with≤10dB air-bone gap (ABG), comparable to results under general anesthesia. The rate of ABG≤10dB was 71.4%; no labyrinthisation was observed.CONCLUSION:
Under local anesthesia with sedation, stapedotomy was well tolerated without increasing the stress associated with otosclerosis surgery. By correcting hearing loss, the procedure improves quality of life.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Otosclerosis
/
Cirugía del Estribo
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article