BEFRIENding for Depression, Anxiety and Social support in older adults living in Australian residential aged care facilities (BEFRIENDAS): randomised controlled trial protocol.
BMC Geriatr
; 21(1): 305, 2021 05 12.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33980168
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
This protocol describes an ongoing study of the impact of befriending on depression, anxiety and loneliness in older people living in residential aged care facilities in Australia. While systematic reviews of befriending have indicated positive benefits of befriending for people in a range of ages and settings, there have been no randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of befriending for older people living in residential aged care with depression and no studies of the cost effectiveness of befriending in residential aged care facilities (RACFs) in Australia. METHODS ANDANALYSIS:
We are conducting a single blind pragmatic RCT comparing two groups of older people living in RACFs, one receiving an intervention consisting of weekly befriending for 4 months from a trained volunteer and the other receiving treatment as usual. Participants undergo eligibility screening for depression (GDS-15 ≥ 4) and cognitive impairment (GPCog ≥ 4) and assessments at three measurement time points baseline prior to randomisation, 2 months post-baseline and 4 months post-baseline. The primary outcome measure is depression, and secondary outcome measures are anxiety, loneliness, social isolation and quality of life. The economic evaluation will take the form of a cost-utility analysis based on the outcome of quality of life. The primary and secondary outcomes will be analysed using negative binomial and logistic regressions utilizing the Generalised Estimating Equations approach.DISCUSSION:
To our knowledge, this is the first RCT evaluating the effectiveness of befriending on older people with depression living in residential aged care. It is expected that the befriending intervention will reduce the severity of depression symptoms experienced by older people living in residential aged care. If the intervention proves effective it may be incorporated into volunteer training programs and adopted as a way of supporting older people's mental health. TRIAL REGISTRATION Trial registered with the Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trial Registry (ANZCTR) Number ACTRN12619000676112 , registered 06/05/2019 - retrospectively registered.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Apoyo Social
/
Depresión
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
/
Diagnostic_studies
/
Guideline
Límite:
Aged
/
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Oceania
Idioma:
En
Revista:
BMC Geriatr
Asunto de la revista:
GERIATRIA
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Australia