Analytical methods for quantitating sulfate in plasma and serum.
Essays Biochem
; 2024 May 03.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38699863
ABSTRACT
Circulating sulfate needs to be maintained at sufficiently high levels for healthy growth and development. Animal studies have shown the adverse physiological consequences of low circulating sulfate level on the skeletal, neurological and reproductive systems. However, sulfate is not routinely measured in clinical investigations, despite the importance of sulfate being documented over the past several decades. Several methods have been developed for measuring serum and plasma sulfate level in animals and humans, including a range of barium sulfate precipitation techniques that have been a major focus of sulfate analytics since the 1960s. Evaluation of an ion chromatography method demonstrated its utility for investigation of sulfate levels in human health. More recently, liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry has been used to show hyposulfatemia in a human case of mild skeletal dysplasia. This article provides an overview of analytical methods for measuring sulfate in serum and plasma, highlighting the strengths and limitations of each method.
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Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Essays Biochem
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Australia