Selective Recruitment of Antibodies to Cancer Cells and Immune Cell-mediated Killing via In Situ Click Chemistry.
ChemMedChem
; : e202400356, 2024 Aug 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39087480
ABSTRACT
Many current cancer immunotherapies function by redirecting immune system components to recognize cancer biomarkers and initiate a cytotoxic attack. The lack of a universal tumor biomarker limits the therapeutic potential of these approaches. However, one feature characteristic of nearly all solid tumors is extracellular acidity. This inherent acidity provides the basis for targeted drug delivery via the pH-low insertion peptide (pHLIP), which selectively accumulates in tumors in vivo due to a pH-dependent membrane insertion propensity. Previously, we established that we could selectively decorate cancer cells with antigen-pHLIP conjugates to facilitate antibody recruitment and subsequent killing by engineered effector cells via antibody-depended cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Here, we present a novel strategy for opsonizing antibodies on target cell surfaces using click chemistry. We utilize pHLIP to facilitate selective tetrazine - trans-cyclooctene ligation of human IgGs to the cancer cell surface and induce ADCC. We demonstrate that our approach activates the primary ADCC signaling pathway via CD16a (FcγRIIIa) receptors on effector cells and induces the killing of cancer cell targets by engineered NK cells.
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Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
ChemMedChem
Asunto de la revista:
FARMACOLOGIA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos