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1.
Dermatol Online J ; 28(4)2022 Aug 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36259855

RESUMO

Breast cancer with skin involvement is an uncommon clinical presentation of this malignancy. Breast cancer overall has a relatively high mortality rate and wide variety of presentations, making skin involvement by breast cancer a necessary consideration in the differential diagnosis for many types of breast lesions. A retrospective review of our own small academic dermatology outpatient clinic, between August 2006 and January 2020, found four cases of noninflammatory breast cancer with skin involvement diagnosed through biopsy by our dermatologists. This review was approved by the local Institutional Review Board. Of the four patients identified, three were female and one was male. One patient had prior history of invasive ductal carcinoma in remission before recurrence was diagnosed. Another patient had a history of melanoma in situ before diagnosis with breast cancer. Patients were treated with various combinations of surgery, radiation, and hormone therapy. These four cases are presented here in detail, which emphasize the role of the dermatologist in recognizing various cutaneous manifestations of noninflammatory breast cancer in order to make a timely diagnosis.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Mama , Melanoma , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Neoplasias da Mama/patologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Neoplasias Cutâneas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Melanoma/patologia , Hormônios
3.
Dermatol Online J ; 22(9)2016 Sep 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28329607

RESUMO

Cocaine-induced midline destructive lesions (CIMDL) occur in a small subset of cocaine users, who clinically present with inflammation and necrosis of facial midline structures such as the palate, nasal septum, turbinates, and sinuses. We present a patient with CIMDL occurring concomitantly with ulcers on the cheek and upper trunk. Multiple biopsy specimens from the cutaneous and mucosal lesions consistently showed a dense dermal/submucosal infiltrate of neutrophils and plasma cells, without vasculitis or thrombosis. The ulcers resolved following cessation of cocaine use.


Assuntos
Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Cocaína/complicações , Perfuração do Septo Nasal/diagnóstico , Úlceras Orais/diagnóstico , Palato Duro , Úlcera Cutânea/diagnóstico , Anticorpos Anticitoplasma de Neutrófilos/imunologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Perfuração do Septo Nasal/etiologia , Perfuração do Septo Nasal/imunologia , Perfuração do Septo Nasal/patologia , Úlceras Orais/etiologia , Úlceras Orais/imunologia , Úlceras Orais/patologia , Úlcera Cutânea/etiologia , Úlcera Cutânea/imunologia , Úlcera Cutânea/patologia
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