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Int J Clin Exp Pathol ; 8(4): 4269-76, 2015.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26097624

RESUMO

Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) is one of the best studied members of isothiocyanates (ITC), a variety of edible cruciferous vegetables including broccoli, watercress, and cabbage, and have generated particular interest because of its remarkable chemopreventive activity. Many literature reports proved that phenethyl isothiocyanate exhibited significant anti-cancer chemopreventive effects including lung, glioma and leukemia cancer. In this study, we explored the inhibitory effects as well as mechanisms of PEITC on human glioma LN229 cells. Results demonstrated that PEITC possesses the potential ability to inhibit proliferation, induce apoptosis and arrest cell cycling against LN229 human glioma cells. Moreover, investigated results showed that PEITC inhibited the expression of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH), and caused oxidative stress to tumor cells. Collective results suggested us to believe that PEITC can inhibit the growth of LN229 cells and its mechanism can be related to the fact that PEITC can cause oxidative stress to tumor cells.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/farmacologia , Proliferação de Células/efeitos dos fármacos , Glioma/tratamento farmacológico , Isotiocianatos/farmacologia , Apoptose/efeitos dos fármacos , Caspase 3/metabolismo , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Pontos de Checagem da Fase G2 do Ciclo Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Glioma/metabolismo , Glioma/patologia , Glutationa/metabolismo , Humanos , Estresse Oxidativo/efeitos dos fármacos , Espécies Reativas de Oxigênio/metabolismo , Superóxido Dismutase/metabolismo
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