Systematic review of some prosthetic risk factors for periimplantitis.
J Prosthet Dent
; 114(3): 346-50, 2015 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26050027
ABSTRACT
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:
The recent literature underlines a correlation between plaque and the development of periimplantitis but neglects the importance of the prosthetic factors.PURPOSE:
The purpose of this systematic review was to appraise the available literature to evaluate the role played by cement excess and misfitting components on the development of periimplantitis. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
An electronic search restricted to the English language was performed in PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Register up to September 1, 2014, based on a selected search algorithm. Only cohort studies and case-control studies were included without additional restrictions. The presence of periimplantitis and implant failure were considered primary and secondary outcome variables.RESULTS:
The search produced 275 potentially relevant titles, of which only 2 were found eligible. They showed a correlation in cemented implant prostheses between cement excess and the presence of periimplant disease, especially in patients with a history of periodontal disease. After cement excess removal by means of debridement, disease symptoms disappeared around most of the implants.CONCLUSIONS:
Scientific articles on prosthetic risk factors for periimplantitis are scarce. Although the studies found on cement remnants have a high risk for bias, cement excess seems to be associated with mucositis and possibly with periimplantitis, especially in patients with a history of periodontal disease.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Implantes Dentários
/
Cimentos Dentários
/
Peri-Implantite
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article