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Acetylation Enhances TET2 Function in Protecting against Abnormal DNA Methylation during Oxidative Stress.
Zhang, Yang W; Wang, Zhihong; Xie, Wenbing; Cai, Yi; Xia, Limin; Easwaran, Hariharan; Luo, Jianjun; Yen, Ray-Whay Chiu; Li, Yana; Baylin, Stephen B.
Afiliação
  • Zhang YW; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Wang Z; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Xie W; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Cai Y; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Xia L; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Easwaran H; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Luo J; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Yen RC; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Li Y; Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
  • Baylin SB; Department of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. Electronic address: sbaylin@jhmi.edu.
Mol Cell ; 65(2): 323-335, 2017 Jan 19.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28107650
TET proteins, by converting 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), are hypothesized, but not directly shown, to protect promoter CpG islands (CGIs) against abnormal DNA methylation (DNAm) in cancer. We define such a protective role linked to DNA damage from oxidative stress (OS) known to induce this abnormality. TET2 removes aberrant DNAm during OS through interacting with DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) in a "Yin-Yang" complex targeted to chromatin and enhanced by p300 mediated TET2 acetylation. Abnormal gains of DNAm and 5hmC occur simultaneously in OS, and knocking down TET2 dynamically alters this balance by enhancing 5mC and reducing 5hmC. TET2 reduction results in hypermethylation of promoter CGIs and enhancers in loci largely overlapping with those induced by OS. Thus, TET2 indeed may protect against abnormal, cancer DNAm in a manner linked to DNA damage.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: DNA de Neoplasias / Cromatina / Processamento de Proteína Pós-Traducional / Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas / Estresse Oxidativo / Metilação de DNA / Proteínas de Ligação a DNA / Neoplasias Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: DNA de Neoplasias / Cromatina / Processamento de Proteína Pós-Traducional / Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas / Estresse Oxidativo / Metilação de DNA / Proteínas de Ligação a DNA / Neoplasias Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos