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Monoterpenes are the largest source of summertime organic aerosol in the southeastern United States.
Zhang, Haofei; Yee, Lindsay D; Lee, Ben H; Curtis, Michael P; Worton, David R; Isaacman-VanWertz, Gabriel; Offenberg, John H; Lewandowski, Michael; Kleindienst, Tadeusz E; Beaver, Melinda R; Holder, Amara L; Lonneman, William A; Docherty, Kenneth S; Jaoui, Mohammed; Pye, Havala O T; Hu, Weiwei; Day, Douglas A; Campuzano-Jost, Pedro; Jimenez, Jose L; Guo, Hongyu; Weber, Rodney J; de Gouw, Joost; Koss, Abigail R; Edgerton, Eric S; Brune, William; Mohr, Claudia; Lopez-Hilfiker, Felipe D; Lutz, Anna; Kreisberg, Nathan M; Spielman, Steve R; Hering, Susanne V; Wilson, Kevin R; Thornton, Joel A; Goldstein, Allen H.
Afiliação
  • Zhang H; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720; haofei.zhang@ucr.edu ahg@berkeley.edu.
  • Yee LD; Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521.
  • Lee BH; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
  • Curtis MP; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
  • Worton DR; Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
  • Isaacman-VanWertz G; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
  • Offenberg JH; Aerosol Dynamics Inc., Berkeley, CA 94710.
  • Lewandowski M; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
  • Kleindienst TE; National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Beaver MR; National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Holder AL; National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Lonneman WA; National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Docherty KS; National Risk Management Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection, Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Jaoui M; National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Pye HOT; Jacobs Technology, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Hu W; National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Day DA; National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
  • Campuzano-Jost P; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Jimenez JL; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Guo H; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Weber RJ; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • de Gouw J; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Koss AR; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Edgerton ES; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Brune W; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Mohr C; School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332.
  • Lopez-Hilfiker FD; School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332.
  • Lutz A; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Kreisberg NM; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.
  • Spielman SR; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309.
  • Hering SV; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305.
  • Wilson KR; Atmospheric Research and Analysis, Cary, NC 27513.
  • Thornton JA; Department of Meteorology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
  • Goldstein AH; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ; 115(9): 2038-2043, 2018 02 27.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29440409
ABSTRACT
The chemical complexity of atmospheric organic aerosol (OA) has caused substantial uncertainties in understanding its origins and environmental impacts. Here, we provide constraints on OA origins through compositional characterization with molecular-level details. Our results suggest that secondary OA (SOA) from monoterpene oxidation accounts for approximately half of summertime fine OA in Centreville, AL, a forested area in the southeastern United States influenced by anthropogenic pollution. We find that different chemical processes involving nitrogen oxides, during days and nights, play a central role in determining the mass of monoterpene SOA produced. These findings elucidate the strong anthropogenic-biogenic interaction affecting ambient aerosol in the southeastern United States and point out the importance of reducing anthropogenic emissions, especially under a changing climate, where biogenic emissions will likely keep increasing.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estações do Ano / Aerossóis / Monoterpenos / Poluentes Atmosféricos País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estações do Ano / Aerossóis / Monoterpenos / Poluentes Atmosféricos País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article