Comparison of four commercial EBV DNA quantitative tests to a new test at an early stage of development.
J Clin Virol
; 161: 105400, 2023 04.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36796282
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Regular screening for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA using quantitative RT-PCR is recommended for early intervention in at-risk patients. Harmonization of quantitative RT-PCR assays is critical to avoid misinterpretation of results. Here, we compare quantitative results of the cobas® EBV assay to four commercial RT-qPCR assays.METHODS:
The cobas EBV, EBV R-Gene, artus EBV RG PCR, RealStar EBV PCR kit 2.0 and Abbott EBV RealTime assays were compared for analytic performance using a 10-fold dilution series of EBV reference material, normalized to the WHO standard. For clinical performance, their quantitative results were compared using anonymized, leftover EBV-DNA-positive EDTA plasma samples.RESULTS:
For analytic accuracy, the cobas EBV deviated -0.0097 log10 from target values. The other tests showed deviations between 0.0037 and -0.12 log10. For clinical performance, accuracy and linearity of cobas EBV data from both study sites were excellent. Bland-Altman bias and Deming regression analyses showed statistical correlation for cobas EBV to both EBV R-Gene and Abbott RealTime assays but an offset of cobas EBV to artus EBV RG PCR and RealStar EBV PCR kit 2.0.CONCLUSION:
The cobas EBV showed the closest correlation to the reference material, followed closely by EBV R-Gene and Abbott EBV RealTime. Values obtained are stated in IU/mL, facilitating comparison across testing sites and potentially improving utilization of guidelines for diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of patients.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Herpesvirus Humano 4
/
Infecções por Vírus Epstein-Barr
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Áustria