Nearly Ideal Random Tiling with Dodecagonal Symmetry from Pentablock Quarterpolymers of the AB1CB2D Type.
ACS Nano
; 18(26): 17135-17144, 2024 Jul 02.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38896489
ABSTRACT
Two-dimensional tiling manners as cross-sectional views of cylindrical domain assembly formed by pentablock quarterpolymers of the AB1CB2D type in bulk were investigated. Several binary and ternary blends from three mother polymers having different ÏB1/ÏB2 ratios (ÏB1 and ÏB2 are the volume fractions of the B1 and B2 blocks, respectively) represent nonperiodic but ordered triangle/square tilings, where the N3/N4 ratios (N3 and N4 are the numbers of triangles and squares in the observed area, respectively) are all close enough to the theoretical value of 4/â3 â 2.31 for the dodecagonal quasicrystalline (DDQC) state, irrespective of the total number of polygons. The TEM images, having almost the same N3/N4 ratios, were proved to show 4- and 6-fold symmetries in terms of the angular appearance of equilateral polygon sides via image analyses. Among them, a ternary blend showed a nearly ideal random tiling pattern that is almost equivalent to the theoretically predicted tiling by SCFT. Moreover, the magnitude of phason strain estimated for a TEM image from the ternary blend was proved to be quite small when the observing area is narrow, while it deviates from the ideal quasicrystalline tiling with an increasing number of vertices in the observing area.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Japão