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1.
Nano Lett ; 19(7): 4355-4361, 2019 Jul 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31244229

RESUMEN

Micron-scale single-crystal nanowires of metallic TaSe3, a material that forms -Ta-Se3-Ta-Se3- stacks separated from one another by a tubular van der Waals (vdW) gap, have been synthesized using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on a SiO2/Si substrate, in a process compatible with semiconductor industry requirements. Their electrical resistivity was found unaffected by downscaling from the bulk to as little as 7 nm in nanowire width and height, in striking contrast to the resistivity of copper for the same dimensions. While the bulk resistivity of TaSe3 is substantially higher than that of bulk copper, at the nanometer scale the TaSe3 wires become competitive to similar-sized copper ones. Moreover, we find that the vdW TaSe3 nanowires sustain current densities in excess of 108 A/cm2 and feature an electromigration energy barrier twice that of copper. The results highlight the promise of quasi-one-dimensional transition metal trichalcogenides for electronic interconnect applications and the potential of van der Waals materials for downscaled electronics.

2.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces ; 14(38): 43732-43740, 2022 Sep 28.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36121103

RESUMEN

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has increased the use of single-use medical fabrics such as surgical masks, respirators, and other personal protective equipment (PPE), which have faced worldwide supply chain shortages. Reusable PPE is desirable in light of such shortages; however, the use of reusable PPE is largely restricted by the difficulty of rapid sterilization. In this work, we demonstrate successful bacterial and viral inactivation through remote and rapid radio frequency (RF) heating of conductive textiles. The RF heating behavior of conductive polymer-coated fabrics was measured for several different fabrics and coating compositions. Next, to determine the robustness and repeatability of this heating response, we investigated the textile's RF heating response after multiple detergent washes. Finally, we show a rapid reduction of bacteria and virus by RF heating our conductive fabric. 99.9% of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was removed from our conductive fabrics after only 10 min of RF heating; human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) was completely sterilized after 5 min of RF heating. These results demonstrate that RF heating conductive polymer-coated fabrics offer new opportunities for applications of conductive textiles in the medical and/or electronic fields.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Staphylococcus aureus Resistente a Meticilina , Bacterias , COVID-19/prevención & control , Detergentes , Calefacción , Humanos , Pandemias , Polímeros , Textiles/microbiología , Inactivación de Virus
3.
Rev. cuba. enferm ; 6(2): 184-9, mayo-ago. 1990. tab
Artículo en Español | LILACS, BDENF - enfermagem (Brasil) | ID: lil-88779

RESUMEN

Se realiza un estudio del sindrome urticariano en el Hospital General Municipal "Ciro Redondo García" de Artemisa, para lo cual se revisaron las historias clínicas de los niños ingresados durante el año 1988 en la Sala de Misceláneas de dicha institución. Se valoran los cuidados de enfermería. Hallamos que el 9,4 % de los ingresos correspondió a dicha enfermedad, y fue la urticaria su forma de presentación más frecuente y en el grupo de edad de 5 a 14 años. Hubo una estadía promedio de 5 dias. La causa que predominó fue la alimentaria y no hubo formas clínicas crónicas de la enfermedad


Asunto(s)
Lactante , Preescolar , Niño , Adolescente , Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Urticaria/enfermería
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