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J Nerv Ment Dis ; 202(9): 659-67, 2014 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25099298

RESUMO

Services are available to help support existing employment for individuals with psychiatric disabilities; however, there is a gap in services targeting job interview skills that can help obtain employment. We assessed the feasibility and efficacy of Virtual Reality Job Interview Training (VR-JIT) in a randomized controlled trial. Participants were randomized to VR-JIT (n = 25) or treatment-as-usual (TAU) (n = 12) groups. VR-JIT consisted of 10 hours of simulated job interviews with a virtual character and didactic online training. The participants attended 95% of laboratory-based training sessions and found VR-JIT easy to use and felt prepared for future interviews. The VR-JIT group improved their job interview role-play performance (p ≤ 0.05) and self-confidence (p ≤ 0.05) between baseline and follow-up as compared with the TAU group. VR-JIT performance scores increased over time (R = 0.65). VR-JIT demonstrated initial feasibility and efficacy at improving job interview skills and self-confidence. Future research may help clarify whether this intervention is efficacious in community-based settings.


Assuntos
Simulação por Computador , Instrução por Computador/métodos , Entrevistas como Assunto/métodos , Candidatura a Emprego , Transtornos Mentais/reabilitação , Reabilitação Vocacional/métodos , Interface Usuário-Computador , Adulto , Análise de Variância , Terapia Comportamental/métodos , Estudos de Viabilidade , Feminino , Seguimentos , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Desempenho de Papéis , Autoimagem
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