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Nucleic Acids Res ; 48(8): 4344-4356, 2020 05 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32187363

RESUMO

The genome is the blueprint for an organism. Interrogating the genome, especially locating critical cis-regulatory elements, requires deletion analysis. This is conventionally performed using synthetic constructs, making it cumbersome and non-physiological. Thus, we created Cas9-mediated Arrayed Mutagenesis of Individual Offspring (CAMIO) to achieve comprehensive analysis of a targeted region of native DNA. CAMIO utilizes CRISPR that is spatially restricted to generate independent deletions in the intact Drosophila genome. Controlled by recombination, a single guide RNA is stochastically chosen from a set targeting a specific DNA region. Combining two sets increases variability, leading to either indels at 1-2 target sites or inter-target deletions. Cas9 restriction to male germ cells elicits autonomous double-strand-break repair, consequently creating offspring with diverse mutations. Thus, from a single population cross, we can obtain a deletion matrix covering a large expanse of DNA at both coarse and fine resolution. We demonstrate the ease and power of CAMIO by mapping 5'UTR sequences crucial for chinmo's post-transcriptional regulation.


Assuntos
Sistemas CRISPR-Cas , Drosophila/genética , Edição de Genes , Mutagênese , Regiões 5' não Traduzidas , Animais , Animais Geneticamente Modificados , Proteína 9 Associada à CRISPR , Proteínas de Drosophila/genética , Genoma de Inseto , Mutação INDEL , Masculino , Proteínas do Tecido Nervoso/genética , Espermatozoides/metabolismo
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