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Transplant Proc ; 41(3): 799-801, 2009 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19376356

RESUMO

UNLABELLED: Organ transplant shortage is a global problem caused by several factors, most of which are related to members of the family, who play a major role in the donation process. OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine the most determinant features in the donor profile that relate to positive decisions versus refusal of donation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fifty-six families who were approached by the Organ Procurement Organization (OPO) from November 2004 to April 2006 agreed to participate in this work. To assess donor profiles, we used a structured interview. RESULTS: Parental involvement directly in decisions about donation lead to significantly less frequent consent (P = .005), young donor age was associated with a reduced probability of donation (P = .002), violent death negatively influenced donation consent, excluding suicide (P = .004). CONCLUSION: The present study showed violent death, young patient age, and parental donation consent to be the most important factors that make it harder to obtain consent organ donation. When a collateral relative (sibling/uncle) or children were responsible for the donation decision, there was more success of consent.


Assuntos
Comportamento , Família , Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido , Recusa de Participação , Doadores de Tecidos , Obtenção de Tecidos e Órgãos/métodos , Adulto , Atitude Frente a Morte , Atitude Frente a Saúde , Morte Encefálica , Tomada de Decisões , Escolaridade , Feminino , Humanos , Renda , Entrevistas como Assunto , Masculino , Relações Profissional-Família , Religião , Obtenção de Tecidos e Órgãos/estatística & dados numéricos
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