RESUMO
Acinetobacter is involved in a variety of infectious diseases primarily associated with healthcare. Recently there has been increasing evidence of the important role these pathogens play in community acquired infections. We report on the case of a previously healthy child, aged 28 months, admitted for fever, cough and pain on the left side of the chest, which on radiographic examination corresponded to a lower lobe necrotizing pneumonia. After detailed diagnostic work-up, community acquired Acinetobacter lwoffii pneumonia was diagnosed. The child had frequently shared respiratory equipment with elderly relatives with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. As there were no other apparent risk factors, it could be assumed that the sharing of the equipment was the source of infection. The authors wish to draw attention to this possibility, that a necrotising community-acquired pneumonia due to Acinetobacter lwoffii can occur in a previously healthy child and to the dangers of inappropriate use and poor sterilisation of nebulisers. This case is a warning of the dangers that these bacteria may pose in the future in a community setting.
Assuntos
Infecções por Acinetobacter , Pneumonia Bacteriana , Infecções por Acinetobacter/diagnóstico , Infecções por Acinetobacter/tratamento farmacológico , Pré-Escolar , Infecções Comunitárias Adquiridas/diagnóstico , Infecções Comunitárias Adquiridas/tratamento farmacológico , Feminino , Humanos , Pneumonia Bacteriana/diagnóstico , Pneumonia Bacteriana/tratamento farmacológicoAssuntos
Acetaminofen/efeitos adversos , Analgésicos não Narcóticos/efeitos adversos , Toxidermias/etiologia , Acetaminofen/uso terapêutico , Analgésicos não Narcóticos/uso terapêutico , Pré-Escolar , Eritema/induzido quimicamente , Exantema/induzido quimicamente , Humanos , Masculino , Prurido/induzido quimicamente , Infecções Respiratórias/tratamento farmacológicoAssuntos
Erros Inatos do Metabolismo dos Aminoácidos/sangue , Arginina/sangue , Erros Inatos do Metabolismo dos Aminoácidos/complicações , Erros Inatos do Metabolismo dos Aminoácidos/dietoterapia , Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Hiperargininemia , Masculino , Espasticidade Muscular/complicações , Espasticidade Muscular/genética , PortugalRESUMO
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