The family myth in nursing care for children in psychological distress.

This is a theoretical study aimed at reflecting on the contribution of the concept of family myth to nursing care for children in psychological distress. It is methodologically structured around three topics: the importance of the family in caring for children; the perspective of family-centered nursing care for children in psychological distress; and the contribution of the understanding of family myth to nursing care for children in psychological distress. The following dialectic is considered: the family, considered by current literature to be a harmonious unit, also triggers family conflicts that can be the cause of psychological suffering. The concept of family myth emerges as a possible theoretical anchor for nursing care for children in psychological distress, as it allows nurses to consider the signifiers that mark the child's psychological structure and construct their symptoms. Uncovering the place that the family assigns to the child enables nurses to help them construct and elaborate their own place as a subject in their subjectivity.

Implementation of the São Paulo Nursing Courses Consortium for the Progress Test: experience report.

OBJECTIVE: To report the experience of implementing the São Paulo Nursing Courses Consortium for the Progress Test. METHOD: This is an experience report of the consortium's work in Progress Test preparation and application for Public Schools of Nursing in São Paulo in 2019, 2021 and 2022, with a descriptive analysis of the work process and the results obtained. RESULTS: The consortium's activities are structured into the following stages: planning; theme review; distributing and requesting questions; professor training; question elaboration; question reception; question selection; question validation; student registration; test application; analysis and dissemination of results. A total of 57.3% of enrolled students participated. There was a predominance of questions of medium difficulty and a gradual progression in the level of discrimination of the questions, with, in 2022, 82.5% being considered adequate. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: The consortium has allowed the test to be applied interinstitutionally, with greater scope, accuracy, and quality of questions. Through this experience, it is expected to encourage progress testing in undergraduate nursing courses in other contexts.

Experience of hospitalization of the family with children and adolescents in psychological distress.

OBJECTIVE: To learn about the experience of families of children and adolescents in psychological distress facing hospitalization in a psychiatric inpatient unit of a general university hospital. METHOD: This is a qualitative phenomenological-social study, with data collection carried out from February to March 2022 through open interviews, analyzed using Alfred Schutz's framework with the construction of categories of meaning. RESULTS: Based on the analysis of eight interviews, it was possible to understand changes in the families' way of life, impacts on their routine, work, and social relationships. Their expectations were about the recovery of mental health and autonomy. CONCLUSION: This study allowed us to understand the experience of families faced with the hospitalization of children and adolescents in psychological distress and understand their members' needs. The need for implementation of care spaces that incorporate the relationship between the multidisciplinary team and the family is highlighted.

Experiences of families of adolescents with gender incongruence in the light of the Calgary Models for Families.

OBJECTIVE: to know the experiences of family members of adolescents with gender incongruence. METHOD: this is a qualitative case study, supported by the Calgary Family Assessment and Intervention Models theoretical-methodological framework. Data collection took place through semi-structured interviews, participant observation in family groups and document analysis, with eight family members. Data analysis was performed following the precepts of content analysis. RESULTS: with family assessment, two categories emerged: "Challenges in the face of gender transition", which highlighted the problems related to the expectations created at birth, new names, pronouns and gender fluidity and the fear of prejudice, and "Supporting aspects in the face of the possibility of gender transition", which revealed family support as a strong point. CONCLUSION: knowing the experiences allowed us to understand the challenges that family members face when facing physical and emotional aspects of their children's gender transition. It was noticed that the act of seeking help and offering support is important for a healthy transition. The findings provided a better understanding of family issues and provided suggestions on how nursing can develop care for this population.

[Analysis of knowledge production on the nursing process: exploratory descriptive study]. / Análise da produção do conhecimento em processo de enfermagem: estudo exploratório-descritivo.

This descriptive exploratory study aims to analyze the production of knowledge on the nursing process, based on Master's theses and doctoral dissertations presented in Brazilian graduate programs in Nursing, using the reports of the Nursing Study and Research Center (CEPEn) from 1972 to 2007, and to identify which were published in indexed databases. We found 122 Master's theses, 42 of which were published, and 26 Doctoral dissertations, with 15 publications. From the year 2000 on more publications were found, with a prevalence of qualitative research. The prevalent thematic trend was nursing assistance, with surveys and validation of nursing diagnosis, as well as the other phases of the process, as the most addressed topics. Publications on the theme show gaps, especially in surveying knowledge production. Researches that study this interface may possibly qualify the practice of nursing.

Patient safety in a general hospital's psychiatric hospitalization unit: a phenomenological study.

OBJECTIVE: To understand the meaning of patient safety for a multiprofessional team in a psychiatric unit of a general hospital. METHOD: Qualitative study adopting the social phenomenological framework, employing open-ended interviews whose content was analyzed and discussed based on the literature through the elaboration of categories of analysis. RESULTS: Eleven open-ended interviews were conducted. The meaning of psychiatric patient safety was understood to encompass team management experiences that emphasize physical coercion and control of symptomatology while indicating the expectation of elaborating new procedures that account for humanization. It also includes issues regarding organizational composition and experienced difficulties concerning physical structure, its interference in the process of providing safe care and expectations of improvement. CONCLUSION: This study analyzed the conception of patient safety in the multiprofessional team viewpoint, considering socio-historical and cultural contexts and the mutual relations that are part of meaning construction in the study setting.

The nursing team work process in Children and Adolescents Psychosocial Care Centers. / Processo de trabalho da equipe de enfermagem em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial Infanto-Juvenil.

OBJECTIVE: To know the nursing team work process in Children and Adolescents Psychosocial Care Centers in a city of the state of São Paulo. METHOD: This is a qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory study, based on the approach of historical and dialectical materialism, carried out with the nursing team through participant observation and semi-structured interviews. RESULTS: Eleven subjects from the nursing team participated in the study. The nursing team work process emerges from the dialectical tension of two categories: the non-knowledge, based on the alienation of the nursing work process and subordination to the knowledge of the multidisciplinary team, and the knowledge based on the nursing clinic outlined within the biological and relational perspectives. CONCLUSION: The nursing team work process takes place when guided by a non-knowledge resulting from alienation due to the knowledge of the other, and by knowledge through the implementation of the Nursing Process through the Nursing Care Systematization based on a biological perspective, considering relational and administrative aspects, which emerges as a contradiction.

Nursing knowledge patterns: nurses' image and role in society perceived by students.

OBJECTIVES: to understand high school students' perception about the nurse's image and role in society, from nursing knowledge patterns. METHODS: phenomenographic qualitative study, developed between October 2017 and January 2018, in a public university in the countryside of the state of São Paulo, with eight Interdisciplinary Higher Education Program (Programa de Formação Interdisciplinar Superior) students. The findings were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed by the phenomenography framework, supported by rereading nursing knowledge patterns. RESULTS: two categories emerged: Perception of nurses' image, which contemplates their positive and negative characteristics, attributes and place where they operate; and Nurses' role in society, in which their work is compared with physicians'. Final Considerations: despite their essential role in care, subordination to medical knowledge and lack of knowledge of nurses' functions still reflect their image.

Embracement of the person with mental illness at an emergency hospital service: a qualitative research.

OBJECTIVES: to understand actions of nurses who care for people person with mental illness at a Referenced Emergency Unit in a university hospital. METHODS: a qualitative research based on Alfred Schütz's social phenomenology. Data collection was performed between December 2015 and January 2016 through phenomenological interviews with 13 nurses from an Emergency Unit. RESULTS: nurses embrace according to their previous experiences. They easily identify biological complaints and, when they recognize psychiatric signs and symptoms, refer them to the psychiatrist. They raise doubts about what to do, so they expect to be qualified for such action, believing that a protocol could help as well as they need more time. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: the understanding of the lived type of nurse who embraces people with mental distress made possible in this study need recognition for research and interventions that focus on biological, psychic and social dimension articulation at embracement.

The family myth in nursing care for children in psychological distress / El mito familiar en los cuidados de enfermería a niños con malestar psíquico / O mito familiar no cuidado de enfermagem à criança em sofrimento psíquico

ABSTRACT This is a theoretical study aimed at reflecting on the contribution of the concept of family myth to nursing care for children in psychological distress. It is methodologically structured around three topics: the importance of the family in caring for children; the perspective of family-centered nursing care for children in psychological distress; and the contribution of the understanding of family myth to nursing care for children in psychological distress. The following dialectic is considered: the family, considered by current literature to be a harmonious unit, also triggers family conflicts that can be the cause of psychological suffering. The concept of family myth emerges as a possible theoretical anchor for nursing care for children in psychological distress, as it allows nurses to consider the signifiers that mark the child's psychological structure and construct their symptoms. Uncovering the place that the family assigns to the child enables nurses to help them construct and elaborate their own place as a subject in their subjectivity.

RESUMEN Se trata de un estudio teórico dirigido a reflexionar sobre la contribución del concepto de mito familiar a los cuidados de enfermería a niños con sufrimiento psicológico. Metodológicamente se estructura en torno a tres temas: la importancia de la familia en el cuidado de los niños; la perspectiva de los cuidados de enfermería centrados en la familia para niños con sufrimiento psicológico; y la contribución de la comprensión del mito familiar a los cuidados de enfermería a niños con sufrimiento psicológico. Se plantea la dialéctica: la familia, considerada por la literatura actual como una unidad armoniosa, también desencadena conflictos familiares que pueden ser causa de sufrimiento psicológico. El concepto de mito familiar emerge como anclaje teórico para los cuidados de enfermería a los niños en malestar psicológico, ya que permite a las enfermeras considerar los significantes que marcan la estructura psicológica del niño y construyen sus síntomas. Desvelar el lugar que la familia asigna al niño permite a las enfermeras ayudarle a construir y elaborar su propio lugar como sujeto en su subjetividad.

RESUMO Trata-se de um estudo teórico com o objetivo de refletir sobre a contribuição do conceito de mito familiar para o cuidado de enfermagem à criança em sofrimento psíquico, sendo metodologicamente estruturado em três tópicos: importância da família no cuidado de crianças; perspectiva do cuidado de enfermagem centrado na família de crianças em sofrimento psíquico; e contribuição do entendimento de mito familiar para o cuidado de enfermagem à criança em sofrimento psíquico. Considera-se a dialética: a família, tida pela literatura atual como unidade harmônica, também desencadeia conflitos familiares que podem ser a causa de sofrimentos psíquicos. O conceito de mito familiar surge como possibilidade de ancoragem teórica ao cuidado de enfermagem à criança em sofrimento psíquico ao permitir que o enfermeiro considere os significantes que marcam a estruturação psíquica da criança e constroem seu sintoma. Desvendar o lugar que a família destina à criança viabiliza ao enfermeiro auxiliá-la a construir e elaborar um local próprio enquanto sujeito em sua subjetividade.

Processo de enfermagem e relação interpessoal: uma reflexão sobre o cuidado em saúde mental / Proceso de enfermería y relación interpersonal: una reflexión sobre el cuidado en salud mental / Nursing process and interpersonal relationship: a reflection on mental health care

Objetivo: refletir a possibilidade de articulação entre Processo de Enfermagem e fases da relação interpessoal e suas implicações no cuidado em saúde mental. Método: estudo de reflexão teórica, qualitativo, alinhado a visão e expertise das pesquisadoras junto ao referencial teórico da relação interpessoal. Resultados: a reflexão desenvolveu-se em três eixos sendo eles Processo de Enfermagem - um cuidado clínico possível; Relação interpessoal - uma teoria que sustenta o cuidado de enfermagem na saúde mental e Cuidado em saúde mental e as implicações do Processo de Enfermagem orientado pelas fases da relação interpessoal. Considerações finais: a relação interpessoal inserida no Processo de Enfermagem possibilita as intervenções, por meio da empatia, escuta, esclarecimento e encorajamento que ocorre no setting da consulta de enfermagem. A clínica da enfermagem em saúde mental compreende as fases da relação interpessoal inseridas discretamente no Processo de Enfermagem, mitigando o dilema de seu uso aliado a processos relacionais no cuidado de enfermagem.

Objetivo: reflejar la posibilidad de articulación entre Proceso de Enfermería y fases de la relación interpersonal, y sus implicaciones en el cuidado en salud mental. Método: estudio de reflexión teórica, cualitativo, alineado con la visión y experiencia de las investigadoras junto al referencial teórico de la relación interpersonal. Resultados: la reflexión se desarrolló en tres ejes: Proceso de Enfermería - un cuidado clínico posible; Relación interpersonal - una teoría que sustenta el cuidado de enfermería en la salud mental y Cuidado en salud mental y las implicaciones del Proceso de Enfermería orientado por las fases de la relación interpersonal. Consideraciones finales: la relación interpersonal inserta en el Proceso de Enfermería posibilita las intervenciones, por medio de la empatía, escucha, esclarecimiento y estímulo que ocurre en el setting de la consulta de enfermería. La clínica de enfermería en salud mental comprende las fases de la relación interpersonal insertas discretamente en el Proceso de Enfermería, mitigando el dilema de su uso aliado a procesos relacionales en el cuidado de enfermería.

Objective: to reflect the possibility of articulation between Nursing Process and phases of interpersonal relationship, and its implications for mental health care. Method: study of theoretical, qualitative reflection, aligned with the vision and expertise of the researchers with the theoretical framework of interpersonal relationship. Results: the reflection was developed in three axes: Nursing Process - a possible clinical care; Interpersonal relationship - a theory that supports nursing care in mental health and mental health care and the implications of the Nursing Process guided by the phases of interpersonal relationship. Final considerations: the interpersonal relationship inserted in the Nursing Process enables interventions, through empathy, listening, clarification and encouragement that occurs in the nursing consultation setting. The nursing clinic in mental health comprises the phases of interpersonal relationship inserted discreetly in the Nursing Process, mitigating the dilemma of its use allied to relational processes in nursing care.

Implementation of the São Paulo Nursing Courses Consortium for the Progress Test: experience report / Implementación del Consorcio de Cursos de Enfermería de São Paulo para la Prueba de Progreso: relato de experiencia / Implementação do Consórcio dos Cursos de Enfermagem Paulistas para o Teste de Progresso: relato de experiência

ABSTRACT Objective: To report the experience of implementing the São Paulo Nursing Courses Consortium for the Progress Test. Method: This is an experience report of the consortium's work in Progress Test preparation and application for Public Schools of Nursing in São Paulo in 2019, 2021 and 2022, with a descriptive analysis of the work process and the results obtained. Results: The consortium's activities are structured into the following stages: planning; theme review; distributing and requesting questions; professor training; question elaboration; question reception; question selection; question validation; student registration; test application; analysis and dissemination of results. A total of 57.3% of enrolled students participated. There was a predominance of questions of medium difficulty and a gradual progression in the level of discrimination of the questions, with, in 2022, 82.5% being considered adequate. Final considerations: The consortium has allowed the test to be applied interinstitutionally, with greater scope, accuracy, and quality of questions. Through this experience, it is expected to encourage progress testing in undergraduate nursing courses in other contexts.

RESUMEN Objetivo: Relatar la experiencia de implementación del Consorcio de Cursos de Enfermería de São Paulo para la Prueba de Progreso. Método: Se trata de un relato de experiencia del trabajo del consorcio en la elaboración y aplicación de la Prueba de Progreso para las Escuelas Públicas de Enfermería de São Paulo en los años 2019, 2021 y 2022, con un análisis descriptivo del proceso de trabajo y de los resultados obtenidos. Resultados: Las actividades del consorcio se estructuran en las siguientes etapas: planificación; revisión de temas; distribución y solicitud de preguntas; capacitación de docentes; elaboración de preguntas; recepción de preguntas; selección de preguntas; validación de preguntas; registro de estudiantes; aplicación de la prueba; análisis y difusión de resultados. Participaron el 57,3% de los estudiantes matriculados. Hubo un predominio de preguntas de dificultad media y una progresión gradual en el nivel de discriminación de las preguntas, considerándose adecuadas en 2022 un 82,5%. Consideraciones finales: El consorcio ha permitido que la prueba sea aplicada de manera interinstitucional, con mayor alcance, precisión y calidad de preguntas. A través de esta experiencia, se espera fomentar la realización de la prueba de progreso en cursos de pregrado en enfermería en otros contextos.

RESUMO Objetivo: Relatar a experiência da implementação do Consórcio dos Cursos de Enfermagem Paulistas para o Teste de Progresso. Método: Trata-se de relato de experiência da atuação do consórcio na elaboração e aplicação do Teste de Progresso para as Escolas de Enfermagem Públicas Paulistas nos anos de 2019, 2021 e 2022, com análise descritiva do processo de trabalho e dos resultados obtidos. Resultados: As atividades do consórcio estão estruturadas nas seguintes etapas: planejamento; revisão de temas; distribuição e solicitação de questões; capacitação de docentes; elaboração de questões; recepção de questões; seleção de questões; validação de questões; inscrição de estudantes; aplicação do teste; análise e divulgação de resultados. Participaram 57,3% dos estudantes matriculados. Houve predomínio de questões de média dificuldade e progressão gradual do nível de discriminação das questões, sendo que, em 2022, 82,5% foram consideradas adequadas. Considerações finais: O consórcio tem permitido a aplicação do teste de forma interinstitucional, com maior abrangência, acurácia e qualidade das questões. Por meio dessa experiência, espera-se fomentar a realização do teste de progresso em cursos de graduação em enfermagem em outros contextos.

Contribution of transference to the psychiatric nursing process.

OBJECTIVE: to describe the contribution of the concept of transference to the application of the nursing process in the care of patients with psychical suffering. METHOD: Theoretical study, structured from the following question: Is it possible to develop the nursing process in the care of patients with psychical suffering by using transference? RESULT: The patient is considered as a subject of the unconscious and has a demand he/she is unaware of. DISCUSSION: The transference guides the nursing process and favors the elaboration of what has no meaning in the symptom. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: As an implication for practice, the nursing process will articulate the transference function through the nursing diagnosis, which will promote the capture of subsidies for the planning and implementation of care, in which the purpose will be the symbolization of the symptom. To highlight speech as a means to therapeutic relation will offer the patients the condition to dictate the pace of articulation between their signifiers, which will dynamically temporalize the process.

From alienation to the nursing clinic: care of patients with psychiatric comorbidity.

OBJECTIVE: to understand how nurses of mental health care for psychiatric patients with clinical comorbidities. METHOD: qualitative study based on the referential of historical and dialectical materialism. Interviews with nurses were conducted using semi-structured script. Sample determined in snowball. The interviews were recorded and transcribed in full. The data were analyzed through content analysis, including: organization and exhaustive reading of the material, exploration, grouping data into thematic units, processing of results, and interpretation. RESULTS: the role of nurses is marked by the dialectic between knowing and not knowing, a movement that revealed two categories: clinic of psychiatric nursing, and alienation and subordination of nurse in the care process. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: the development of the nursing clinic, based on the therapeutic relationship, favors integral care towards the patient, whereas alienation/subordination distances the nurse from care and impairs care.

Workshops as a democratic proposal in order to change the supervision work in nursing.

OBJECTIVE: to report the experience of developing workshops as an intervention strategy in an action research, aiming to review the work of supervision in hospital nursing. METHOD: to report of the experience of planning, developing and evaluating workshops with a psychosocial approach. Three workshops were held, in a reserved place, with the participation of 21 supervisors of a public university hospital. Each workshop was organized with heating, day work, closure with syntheses and consensus. RESULTS: the work provided the exchange of experiences, reflections and proposals for difficulties identified in the work process that distract supervisors from the management of assistance such as communication failure, reworking and lack of definition of assignments in the team. CONCLUSION: the dynamics of the workshops favored supervisors to propose solutions to the difficulties of their practice in a more democratic and participative way, through dialogical interactions, sharing of the feelings pertinent to the work context and establishing consensus for the completion of the task.

Percepções da equipe de enfermagem sobre cuidados de crianças e adolescentes internados com transtornos mentais / Percepciones del equipo de enfermería sobre la atención a niños y adolescentes hospitalizados con trastornos mentales / Nursing team's perceptions on care for children and adolescents hospitalized with mental disorders

Resumo Objetivo conhecer as percepções da equipe de enfermagem ante o cuidado de crianças e adolescentes com transtornos mentais internados. Método estudo qualitativo fenomenológico social cuja coleta de dados foi realizada com 12 membros das equipes de enfermagem por meio de entrevista fenomenológica. Resultados "Motivos porque" descritos em duas categorias: a percepção da equipe de enfermagem em face dos cuidados prestados e ações e cuidados da equipe de enfermagem da criança com transtornos mentais. "Motivos para" expressos na categoria: a recuperação da criança com transtorno mental e o seu retorno para casa. Conclusões e Implicações para a prática a possibilidade do estabelecimento da relação face a face entre equipe, família e criança como forma de apreender a situação biográfica e o acervo de conhecimento dos sujeitos envolvidos e, então, entender as suas reais necessidades e demandas promovem um cuidado integral. Através da fenomenologia social de Alfred Schutz, traz-se como implicação para a prática a possibilidade de compreender a percepção da equipe de enfermagem sobre a relevância da relação face a face no cuidado de crianças e adolescentes com transtornos mentais.

Resumen Objetivo conocer las percepciones del equipo de enfermería sobre los cuidados prestados a los niños y adolescentes hospitalizados con trastornos mentales. Método estudio cualitativo fenomenológico social cuya recogida de datos se realizó con 12 miembros de los equipos de enfermería mediante entrevista fenomenológica. Resultados "Motivos-por qué" se describen en dos categorías: la percepción del equipo de enfermería ante los cuidados prestados y las acciones y cuidados del equipo de enfermería del niño con trastornos mentales. "Motivos-para" expresadas en la categoría: la recuperación del niño con trastorno mental y su regreso a casa. Conclusiones e Implicaciones para la práctica La posibilidad de establecer una relación cara a cara entre el equipo, la familia y el niño como una forma de aprehender la situación biográfica y el cuerpo de conocimiento de los sujetos involucrados y luego comprender sus necesidades y demandas reales, promueve la atención integral. A través de la fenomenología social de Alfred Schutz, aporta como implicaciones para la práctica la posibilidad de entender la percepción del equipo de enfermería sobre la relevancia de la relación cara a cara en el cuidado de niños y adolescentes con trastornos mentales.

Abstract Objective to know the perceptions of the nursing team about the care of hospitalized children and adolescents with mental disorders. Method social phenomenological qualitative study whose data collection was carried out with 12 members of the nursing teams by means of phenomenological interviews. Results "Reasons why" described in two categories: the perception of the nursing team in view of the care provided and actions and care of the nursing team of the child with mental disorders. "Reasons for" expressed in the category: the recovery of the child with mental disorder and his return home. Conclusions and Implications for practice The possibility of establishing a face-to-face relationship between the team, the family, and the child to apprehend the biographical situation and the body of knowledge of the subjects involved, and then understand their real needs and demands promotes comprehensive care. Through Alfred Schutz's social phenomenology, it brings as implications for practice the possibility of understanding the perception of the nursing staff about the relevance of the face-to-face relationship in caring for children and adolescents with mental disorders.

Experience of hospitalization of the family with children and adolescents in psychological distress / Experiencia de la familia de niños y adolescentes en sufrimiento psicológico en la internación / Experiência da família de crianças e adolescentes em sofrimento psíquico diante da hospitalização

ABSTRACT Objective: To learn about the experience of families of children and adolescents in psychological distress facing hospitalization in a psychiatric inpatient unit of a general university hospital. Method: This is a qualitative phenomenological-social study, with data collection carried out from February to March 2022 through open interviews, analyzed using Alfred Schutz's framework with the construction of categories of meaning. Results: Based on the analysis of eight interviews, it was possible to understand changes in the families' way of life, impacts on their routine, work, and social relationships. Their expectations were about the recovery of mental health and autonomy. Conclusion: This study allowed us to understand the experience of families faced with the hospitalization of children and adolescents in psychological distress and understand their members' needs. The need for implementation of care spaces that incorporate the relationship between the multidisciplinary team and the family is highlighted.

RESUMEN Objetivo: Conocer la experiencia de familias de niños y adolescentes en sufrimiento psicológico ante la internación en una unidad de internación psiquiátrica de un hospital general universitario. Método: Estudio cualitativo fenomenológico-social, recolección de datos realizada de febrero a marzo de 2022 a través de entrevistas abiertas, analizadas utilizando el referencial de Alfred Schutz con la construcción de categorías de significado. Resultados: A partir del análisis de ocho entrevistas, fue posible comprender cambios en el modo de vida de las familias, impactos en su rutina, trabajo y relaciones sociales. Sus expectativas estaban puestas en la recuperación de la salud mental y la autonomía. Conclusión: Este estudio permitió comprender la experiencia de las familias ante la hospitalización de niños y adolescentes en sufrimiento psicológico y comprender las necesidades de sus miembros. Se destaca la necesidad de implementar espacios de atención que incorporen la relación entre el equipo multidisciplinario y la familia.

RESUMO Objetivo: Conhecer a experiência da família de crianças e adolescentes em sofrimento psíquico diante da hospitalização em uma unidade de internação psiquiátrica de um hospital geral universitário. Método: Estudo qualitativo fenomenológico-social, coleta de dados realizada nos meses de fevereiro a março de 2022 por meio de entrevistas abertas, analisadas sob referencial de Alfred Schutz com construção de categorias de significado. Resultados: Com base na análise de oito entrevistas, foi possível compreender mudanças no modo de vida das famílias, impactos na sua rotina, trabalho e relações sociais. Suas expectativas versaram sobre a recuperação da saúde mental e autonomia. Conclusão: Este estudo permitiu conhecer a experiência das famílias diante da hospitalização de crianças e adolescentes em sofrimento psíquico e compreender as necessidades de seus membros. Destaca-se a necessidade da implementação de espaços de cuidados que incorporem a relação entre a equipe multiprofissional e a família.

[The psychiatric nurse in a state institution: descriptive-exploratory study]. / O enfermeiro psiquiátrico numa instituicão estatal: estudo exploratório descritivo.

This exploratory-descriptive study aimed at understanding the professional satisfaction of 14 psychiatric nurses working in a São Paulo state institution, Brazil, taking into account career, opinion on the Psychiatric Reform, time of graduation, and continued education. The following categories were mentioned in the interviews: personal satisfaction, opinion on the Psychiatric Reform, time of graduation, and continued education. Findings revealed that most nurses felt dissatisfied with their profession due to lack of official investments in psychiatric nursing, which may compromise the quality of nursing care. The need of establishing a new paradigm, based on scientific actions and interventions, is highlighted.

Nursing process in mental health: an integrative literature review. / Processo de enfermagem na saúde mental: revisão integrativa da literatura.

OBJECTIVE:: to identify evidences from the literature on the application of nursing process in care developed by the nurse in mental health. METHOD:: integrative literature review between 1990 and 2013, in the PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL and LILCACS bases. Descriptors: nursing processes, mental health, nursing care. RESULTS:: 19 papers were identified. Limited and partial usage of the nursing process in care established by a therapeutic relationship that respects the patient's individuality. We observe care proposals systematized for patients that present pathological aspects in the limits between the physical and psychical, which might be a response to the influence of the practice based on evidences. CONCLUSION:: it was found an antagonistic movement between care based on the relationship and located in the standardization of diagnoses that respond to physical malaise. A lack of evidence was verified for the usage of the nursing process in mental health, and we point at the necessity for the creation of new possibilities for dialogue between relational and biological perspectives.

Experiences of families of adolescents with gender incongruence in the light of the Calgary Models for Families / Experiencias de familias adolescentes con incongruencia de género a la luz de los Modelos Calgary para familias / Experiências de famílias de adolescentes com incongruência de gênero à luz dos Modelos Calgary para famílias

ABSTRACT Objective: to know the experiences of family members of adolescents with gender incongruence. Method: this is a qualitative case study, supported by the Calgary Family Assessment and Intervention Models theoretical-methodological framework. Data collection took place through semi-structured interviews, participant observation in family groups and document analysis, with eight family members. Data analysis was performed following the precepts of content analysis. Results: with family assessment, two categories emerged: "Challenges in the face of gender transition", which highlighted the problems related to the expectations created at birth, new names, pronouns and gender fluidity and the fear of prejudice, and "Supporting aspects in the face of the possibility of gender transition", which revealed family support as a strong point. Conclusion: knowing the experiences allowed us to understand the challenges that family members face when facing physical and emotional aspects of their children's gender transition. It was noticed that the act of seeking help and offering support is important for a healthy transition. The findings provided a better understanding of family issues and provided suggestions on how nursing can develop care for this population.

RESUMEN Objetivo: conocer las vivencias de familiares de adolescentes con incongruencia de género. Método: estudio de caso cualitativo, sustentado en el referencial teórico-metodológico de los Modelos de Evaluación e Intervención Familiar de Calgary. La recolección de datos se llevó a cabo a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas, observación participante en grupos familiares y análisis de documentos, con ocho familiares. El análisis de los datos se realizó siguiendo los preceptos del análisis de contenido. Resultados: con el diagnóstico familiar surgieron dos categorías: "Desafíos frente a la transición de género", que destacó los problemas relacionados con las expectativas creadas al nacer, nuevos nombres, pronombres y fluidez de género y miedo al prejuicio, y "Aspectos de apoyo ante la posibilidad de transición de género", que revelaron el apoyo familiar como punto fuerte. Conclusión: conocer las experiencias permitió comprender los desafíos que enfrentan los miembros de la familia al enfrentar aspectos físicos y emocionales de la transición de género de sus hijos. Se notó que el acto de buscar ayuda y ofrecer apoyo es importante para una transición saludable. Los hallazgos proporcionaron una mejor comprensión de los problemas familiares y proporcionaron sugerencias sobre cómo la enfermería puede desarrollar el cuidado de esta población.

RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer as experiências de familiares de adolescentes com incongruência de gênero. Método: estudo de caso qualitativo, apoiado pelo referencial teórico-metodológico dos Modelos Calgary de Avaliação e Intervenção Familiar. A coleta dos dados ocorreu por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, observação participante em grupos de familiares e análise documental, com oito familiares. A análise dos dados foi realizada seguindo os preceitos da análise de conteúdo. Resultados: com a avaliação familiar, emergiram duas categorias: "Desafios em face à transição de gênero", que evidenciou os problemas relacionados às expectativas criadas ao nascimento, novos nomes, pronomes e fluidez de gênero e o medo do preconceito, e "Aspectos apoiadores diante da possibilidade de transição de gênero", que revelou o apoio familiar como ponto forte. Conclusão: conhecer as experiências permitiu compreender os desafios que os familiares enfrentam ao se deparar com aspectos físicos e emocionais da transição de gênero de seus filhos. Percebeu-se que o ato de procurar ajuda e de oferecer apoio é importante para uma transição saudável. Os achados proporcionaram melhor compreensão das questões familiares e forneceram sugestões de como a enfermagem pode elaborar o cuidado a essa população.