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An analysis of observer-rated functional vision in patients implanted with the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System at three years.
Geruschat, Duane R; Richards, Thomas P; Arditi, Aries; da Cruz, Lyndon; Dagnelie, Gislin; Dorn, Jessy D; Duncan, Jacque L; Ho, Allen C; Olmos de Koo, Lisa C; Sahel, José-Alain; Stanga, Paulo E; Thumann, Gabriele; Wang, Vizhong; Greenberg, Robert J.
Affiliation
  • Geruschat DR; Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Richards TP; IM3 Inc, Vancouver, Washington, USA. tomami20x@gmail.com.
  • Arditi A; Lighthouse Guild International, New York, New York, USA.
  • da Cruz L; Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
  • Dagnelie G; Lions Vision Research and Rehab Center, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
  • Dorn JD; Second Sight Medical Products, Sylmar, California, USA.
  • Duncan JL; University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
  • Ho AC; Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
  • Olmos de Koo LC; University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
  • Sahel JA; Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, Paris, France.
  • Stanga PE; Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom.
  • Thumann G; Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Wang V; Retina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, Texas, USA.
  • Greenberg RJ; Second Sight Medical Products, Sylmar, California, USA.
Clin Exp Optom ; 99(3): 227-32, 2016 May.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26804484
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this analysis was to compare observer-rated tasks in patients implanted with the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System, when the device is ON versus OFF. METHODS: The Functional Low-Vision Observer Rated Assessment (FLORA) instrument was administered to 26 blind patients implanted with the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System at a mean follow-up of 36 months. FLORA is a multi-component instrument that consists in part of observer-rated assessment of 35 tasks completed with the device ON versus OFF. The ease with which a patient completes a task is scored using a four-point scale, ranging from easy (score of 1) to impossible (score of 4). The tasks are evaluated individually and organised into four discrete domains, including 'Visual orientation', 'Visual mobility', 'Daily life and 'Interaction with others'. RESULTS: Twenty-six patients completed each of the 35 tasks. Overall, 24 out of 35 tasks (69 per cent) were statistically significantly easier to achieve with the device ON versus OFF. In each of the four domains, patients' performances were significantly better (p < 0.05) with the device ON versus OFF, ranging from 19 to 38 per cent improvement. CONCLUSION: Patients with an Argus II Retinal Prosthesis implanted for 18 to 44 months (mean 36 months), demonstrated significantly improved completion of vision-related tasks with the device ON versus OFF.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Vision, Ocular / Visual Prosthesis Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Clin Exp Optom Journal subject: OPTOMETRIA Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Vision, Ocular / Visual Prosthesis Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Clin Exp Optom Journal subject: OPTOMETRIA Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States