The relationship between fibrosis and nodule structure and esophageal varices.
Turk J Gastroenterol
; 30(7): 624-629, 2019 Jul.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31290750
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/AIMS:
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the histopathological findings of cirrhosis together with clinical and laboratory parameters, and to investigate their relationship with esophageal varices that are portal hypertension findings. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
A total of 67 (42 male and 25 female) patients who were diagnosed with cirrhosis were included in the study. The mean age of the patients was 51.6±19.0 (1-81) years. The biopsy specimens of the patients were graded in terms of fibrosis, nodularity, loss of portal area, central venous loss, inflammation, and steatosis. The spleen sizes were graded ultrasonographically, and the esophageal varices were graded endoscopically.RESULTS:
In the multivariate regression analysis, there was a correlation between the advanced disease stage (Child-Pugh score odds ratio (OR) 1.47, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.018-2.121, p=0.040), presence of micronodularity (OR 0.318, 95% CI 0.120-0.842, p=0.021), grade of central venous loss (OR 5.231, 95% CI 1.132-24.176, p=0.034), and presence of esophageal varicose veins.CONCLUSION:
Although thrombocytopenia and splenomegaly may predict the presence of large esophageal varices, cirrhosis histopathology is the main factor in the presence of varices.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Esophageal and Gastric Varices
/
Hypertension, Portal
/
Liver Cirrhosis
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
Turk J Gastroenterol
Journal subject:
GASTROENTEROLOGIA
Year:
2019
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Turkey