Transumbilical endoscopic surgery in the diagnosis of ascites of unknown origin.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
; 44(6): 634-641, 2019 Jun 28.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31304924
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To explore whether transumbilical endoscopic surgery (TUES) can effectively and safely elucidate the causes of ascites of unknown origin.â©Methods:
A total of 23 consecutive patients with ascites of unknown origin who undertook TUES procedures in the Department of Gastroenterology of The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University between January 2014 and January 2016 were retrospectively investigated. Clinical manifestations, laboratory examinations and findings from radiological examinations and endoscopic investigations were noted before the procedure. Conditions of the abdominal cavity under endoscope, final diagnosis and outcome of patients were carefully recorded.â©Results:
TUES procedure was successfully performed in all 23 patients with an operation time of (58.2±13.9) min. Twenty-two patients were undertaken biopsy on the nodules or masses that found in the abdominal cavity. Definite diagnoses were established in the overwhelming majority of patients (22/23). The most common causes of ascites for the 23 cases was tuberculosis (8 cases), followed by peritoneal carcinomatosis (6 cases), and pseudomyxoma peritonei (5 cases). Operation-related complications, such as postoperative bleeding, perforation, peritonitis, intraabdominal chronic abscesses, were not observed, except one case showed a transient moderate fever in 24 hours after operation. No mortality related to TUES occurred. We concluded that TUES was a feasible, economic and minimally invasive approach to access the peritoneal cavity.â©Conclusion:
TUES combinated with biopsy can effectively elucidate the causes of ascites of unknown origin.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Ascites
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
Journal subject:
MEDICINA
Year:
2019
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China