Effect of centrifugal pre-treatment on flavor change of cloudy orange juice: Interaction between pectin and aroma release.
Food Chem
; 374: 131705, 2022 Apr 16.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34875437
ABSTRACT
Cloud loss of orange juice could be effectively inhibited by centrifugal treatment, but it can induce flavor changes, which become a new challenge for the industry. This work aims to investigate the effect of centrifugation on flavor changes in orange juice and explore its possible mechanism. Taste- and aroma-related attributes were analyzed, and pectin was characterized. Results indicated that pH (4.00), total soluble solid (9.67 °Brix), titratable acidity (0.42%), sucrose (44%), fructose (29%), and glucose (27%) were less affected by centrifugation (P > 0.05). However, aroma compounds significantly changed (P < 0.05), where terpenes and alcohols tended to be distributed in pulp and serum after centrifugation, respectively. Pearson correlation analysis showed that aroma compound distribution induced by centrifugation was highly related to chelator-solubilized pectin fraction and sodium carbonate-solubilized pectin fraction (|R| > 0.9). In general, centrifugation clearly changed aroma of orange juice, which was mainly affected by pectin characteristics.
Key words
Arabinose (PubChem CID: 5460291); Aroma; Ascorbic acid (PubChem CID: 54670067); Centrifugation; Cloudy orange juice; Correlation analysis; Dextran (PubChem CID: 4125253); Fructose (PubChem CID: 5984); Galactose (PubChem CID: 6036); Galacturonic acid (PubChem CID: 439215); Glucose, PubChem CID: 107526); Mannose (PubChem CID: 18950); Methanol (PubChem CID: 887); Pectin; Rhamnose (PubChem CID: 22856332); Sucrose (PubChem CID: 5988)
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Citrus sinensis
Language:
En
Journal:
Food Chem
Year:
2022
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China