Outness and its correlates among gay and bisexual men attending university in China: a cross-sectional study.
Sex Health
; 19(3): 172-181, 2022 06.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35672030
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Disclosure of sexual orientation to others (outness) might be associated with sexual and mental health among gay and bisexual men (GBM) attending university. We aimed to characterise outness and investigate factors correlated with outness among GBM attending university in China.METHODS:
Between September 2018 and March 2019, GBM attending university were recruited in six cities in China. Information on sociodemographic characteristics, outness and sexual behaviours were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Each participant was tested for HIV/STIs. Correlates of outness were assessed using multivariable logistic regression.RESULTS:
A total of 400 GBM attending university were recruited, of whom 251 (62.8%) had disclosed their sexual orientation. Men who served as student leaders (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=2.28, 95% CI 1.46-3.54) and donated blood (AOR 1.85, 95% CI 1.05-3.24) were more likely to disclose their sexual orientation, whereas men who had sex with a female (AOR 0.19, 95% CI 0.05-0.74) and had group sex (AOR 0.52, 95% CI 0.30-0.89) were less likely to disclose their sexual orientation. Mental health status, HIV/STI infections were not associated with outness.CONCLUSIONS:
GBM attending university who disclosed their sexual orientation were more likely to be involved with student work and less likely to engage in high-risk sexual behaviours. More attention and education could focus on non-disclosing GBM men attending university through peer education or other ways.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
/
HIV Infections
/
Sexual and Gender Minorities
Type of study:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
En
Journal:
Sex Health
Journal subject:
DOENCAS SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSIVEIS
Year:
2022
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China