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Quantitative determination of four mycotoxins in cereal by fluorescent microsphere based immunochromatographic assay.
Sheng, Wei; Guo, Jing; Liu, Chenchen; Ma, Yueru; Liu, Junli; Zhang, Haoyu.
Affiliation
  • Sheng W; State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
  • Guo J; State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
  • Liu C; State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
  • Ma Y; State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
  • Liu J; State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
  • Zhang H; State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
J Sci Food Agric ; 103(8): 4017-4024, 2023 Jun.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36440754
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by fungi, which have serious effects on humans and animals. In this study, we selected the monodispersed polystyrene fluorescent microspheres with good luminescence performance and strong stability as markers to conjugate with four mycotoxins antibodies for preparing fluorescent probes. We have developed a fluorescent microsphere based immunochromatographic assay (FMICA) to detect sensitively and quickly zearalenone (ZEN), aflatoxin B1 (AFB1 ), fumonisin B1 (FB1 ), and ochratoxin A (OTA) in cereal.

RESULTS:

Under optimal experimental conditions, the procedure of this method can be completed within 10 min. The limit of detection (LOD) of FMICA for ZEN, AFB1 , FB1 , and OTA is 0.072, 0.093, 0.32, and 0.19 µg L-1 , respectively. And FMICA has good specificity and no cross-reactivity with other mycotoxins. Four mycotoxins in naturally contaminated cereal samples (corn, rice, and oat) are detected by this method, and the results are highly consistent with that of ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS).

CONCLUSION:

The developed FMICA has good accuracy, high sensitivity, simplicity, convenience, rapidity, and low cost, and it could be employed for sensitive and quantitative detecting of mycotoxins in cereal on-site. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Zearalenone / Mycotoxins Limits: Animals / Humans Language: En Journal: J Sci Food Agric Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: China
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Zearalenone / Mycotoxins Limits: Animals / Humans Language: En Journal: J Sci Food Agric Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: China