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A radio-detected type Ia supernova with helium-rich circumstellar material.
Kool, Erik C; Johansson, Joel; Sollerman, Jesper; Moldón, Javier; Moriya, Takashi J; Mattila, Seppo; Schulze, Steve; Chomiuk, Laura; Pérez-Torres, Miguel; Harris, Chelsea; Lundqvist, Peter; Graham, Matthew; Yang, Sheng; Perley, Daniel A; Strotjohann, Nora Linn; Fremling, Christoffer; Gal-Yam, Avishay; Lezmy, Jeremy; Maguire, Kate; Omand, Conor; Smith, Mathew; Andreoni, Igor; Bellm, Eric C; Bloom, Joshua S; De, Kishalay; Groom, Steven L; Kasliwal, Mansi M; Masci, Frank J; Medford, Michael S; Park, Sungmin; Purdum, Josiah; Reynolds, Thomas M; Riddle, Reed; Robert, Estelle; Ryder, Stuart D; Sharma, Yashvi; Stern, Daniel.
Affiliation
  • Kool EC; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden. erik.kool@astro.su.se.
  • Johansson J; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Sollerman J; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Moldón J; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Moriya TJ; Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Granada, Spain.
  • Mattila S; Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
  • Schulze S; National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Mitaka, Japan.
  • Chomiuk L; School of Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Science, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
  • Pérez-Torres M; Tuorla Observatory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
  • Harris C; School of Sciences, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
  • Lundqvist P; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Graham M; Center for Data Intensive and Time Domain Astronomy, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
  • Yang S; Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Granada, Spain.
  • Perley DA; Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
  • Strotjohann NL; Center for Data Intensive and Time Domain Astronomy, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
  • Fremling C; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Gal-Yam A; Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
  • Lezmy J; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Maguire K; Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, China.
  • Omand C; Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
  • Smith M; Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
  • Andreoni I; Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
  • Bellm EC; Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
  • Bloom JS; Univ. Lyon, Univ. Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822, Villeurbanne, France.
  • De K; School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
  • Groom SL; The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Kasliwal MM; Univ. Lyon, Univ. Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822, Villeurbanne, France.
  • Masci FJ; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
  • Medford MS; Joint Space-Science Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
  • Park S; Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
  • Purdum J; Astrophysics Science Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA.
  • Reynolds TM; DIRAC Institute, Department of Astronomy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
  • Riddle R; Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
  • Robert E; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
  • Ryder SD; Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
  • Sharma Y; Infrared Processing and Analysis Center (IPAC), California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
  • Stern D; Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Nature ; 617(7961): 477-482, 2023 05.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37198310
ABSTRACT
Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of degenerate white dwarf stars destabilized by mass accretion from a companion star1, but the nature of their progenitors remains poorly understood. A way to discriminate between progenitor systems is through radio observations; a non-degenerate companion star is expected to lose material through winds2 or binary interaction3 before explosion, and the supernova ejecta crashing into this nearby circumstellar material should result in radio synchrotron emission. However, despite extensive efforts, no type Ia supernova (SN Ia) has ever been detected at radio wavelengths, which suggests a clean environment and a companion star that is itself a degenerate white dwarf star4,5. Here we report on the study of SN 2020eyj, a SN Ia showing helium-rich circumstellar material, as demonstrated by its spectral features, infrared emission and, for the first time in a SN Ia to our knowledge, a radio counterpart. On the basis of our modelling, we conclude that the circumstellar material probably originates from a single-degenerate binary system in which a white dwarf accretes material from a helium donor star, an often proposed formation channel for SNe Ia (refs. 6,7). We describe how comprehensive radio follow-up of SN 2020eyj-like SNe Ia can improve the constraints on their progenitor systems.

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Nature Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: Sweden

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Nature Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: Sweden