Coronatine orchestrates ABI1-mediated stomatal opening to facilitate bacterial pathogen infection through importin ß protein SAD2.
Plant J
; 119(2): 676-688, 2024 Jul.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38683723
ABSTRACT
Stomatal immunity plays an important role during bacterial pathogen invasion. Abscisic acid (ABA) induces plants to close their stomata and halt pathogen invasion, but many bacterial pathogens secrete phytotoxin coronatine (COR) to antagonize ABA signaling and reopen the stomata to promote infection at early stage of invasion. However, the underlining mechanism is not clear. SAD2 is an importin ß family protein, and the sad2 mutant shows hypersensitivity to ABA. We discovered ABI1, which negatively regulated ABA signaling and reduced plant sensitivity to ABA, was accumulated in the plant nucleus after COR treatment. This event required SAD2 to import ABI1 to the plant nucleus. Abolition of SAD2 undermined ABI1 accumulation. Our study answers the long-standing question of how bacterial COR antagonizes ABA signaling and reopens plant stomata during pathogen invasion.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Arabidopsis
/
Abscisic Acid
/
Arabidopsis Proteins
/
Plant Stomata
/
Amino Acids
/
Indenes
Language:
En
Journal:
Plant J
Journal subject:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
BOTANICA
Year:
2024
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China