Fatores obstétricos relevantes na adolescência: uma revisão integrativa no contexto nacional e internacional / Relevant obstetric factors in adolescence: an integrative review in the national and international context
This is an integrative literaturereview, built from national and international scientific publications published between 2008 and 2018, dealing with obstetric risk factors in the pregnancy of adolescentwomen. The descriptors used in this search were "Pregnancy in Adolescence" AND "Pregnancy, High-Risk" AND "Prenatal Care". The search strategy found 202 results, and after the cut in the investigative period, a total of 48 publications were selected. A careful reading of the titles and abstracts regarding the eligibility criteria was performed, resulting in 19 articles in total to be analyzed and discussed. The identification of aggravating obstetric factors in the gestation of adolescents shows that there is fragility in caring for this group. The number of inadequate prenatal consultations, low schooling level, unemployment, and the lack of use of contraceptive and preventive methods were manifested in the demand of adolescents.