Validación de la versión en español del Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form en Chile, en una muestra de pacientes con depresión clínica / Validation of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form in Chile
Rev. méd. Chile
; 148(3): 336-343, mar. 2020. tab, graf
Article
em Es
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1115797
Biblioteca responsável:
CL1.1
ABSTRACT
Background:
Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) is an instrument to assess child abuse and neglectAim:
to adapt and confirm the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the CTQ-SF in Chile. Material andMethods:
The CTQ-SF was applied to 89 clinically depressed subjects (77.5% women) who consulted at an outpatient mental health clinic. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), reliability (Cronbach's α) tests, and convergent validity analyses with clinical markers of complex depression were carried out.Results:
The Chilean version of the CTQ-SF demonstrated an acceptable fit to a five-factor model, with adequate psychometric properties. The CFA revealed that a better fit to a five-factor model would be achieved after elimination of two items from the physical neglect scale, the less reliable scale of the questionnaire. The physical abuse scale discriminated between patients with a complex depression versus non-complex depression, and all the CTQ-SF's scales discriminated between patients with high suicide risk and/or history of psychiatric admissions versus those patients without this background.Conclusions:
the Chilean version of the CTQ-SF shows evidence of structural and discriminant validity, and reliability, in a clinical sample. Better alternatives to specifically assess the physical neglect construct should be developed.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Inquéritos e Questionários
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev Med Chil
/
Rev. méd. Chile
/
Rev. méd. Chile (En línea)
/
Revista médica de Chile
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Chile
/
México