Epidemiología del cáncer de tiroides en un Instituto Oncológico. Efecto de las nuevas recomendaciones clínicas / Incidence of thyroid cancer in an oncological clinic of Santiago, Chile
Rev. méd. Chile
; 148(5): 573-581, mayo 2020. tab, graf
Article
em Es
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1139341
Biblioteca responsável:
CL1.1
ABSTRACT
Background:
In Chile, Thyroid cancer (TC) is included in a list of diseases that have a guaranteed access to treatment, endorsed by the Ministry of Health. The care burden of the disease will depend on its incidence.Aim:
To estimate the incidence of TC in Chilean patients with access to thyroid surgery and describe its histopathological characteristics. Material andmethods:
Analysis of the registry of all thyroidectomies performed at a private oncological clinic in Metropolitan Santiago, between 2016 and 2018. Incidence was estimated the number of persons affiliated to an insurance system managed by the same clinic, separated by age and gender.Results:
TC adjusted incidence varied from 60.8 cases per 100,000 persons/year in 2016 to 48.7 cases per 100,000 persons/year in 2018. The proportion of microtumors was 34% when the diameter of all foci was considered. Papillary and follicular carcinomas were the pathological diagnoses in 96 and 2% of cases respectively. Twenty-one percent of tumors had extra-thyroidal invasion.Conclusions:
The TC incidence herein reported is higher than the figure of 7.9 cases per 100,000 persons/year reported by us in 2014. This difference could be due to a true increase in the incidence of TC, following worldwide trends or to differences in the methods used in both studies.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Institutos de Câncer
/
Neoplasias da Glândula Tireoide
Tipo de estudo:
Guideline
/
Incidence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Chile