A study of fortification of lemonade with herbal extracts
Food Sci. Technol (SBCTA, Impr.)
; 37(1): 45-51, Jan.-Mar. 2017. tab, graf
Article
em En
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-892184
Biblioteca responsável:
BR25.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract The aim of the present work was to design new beverages using lemonade and some herbal extracts (linden, heather, green tea, lemon verbena, clove, peppermint, ginger and mate) rich in vitamin C and flavonoids. The linden-added lemonade showed the highest value (597.9 mg/kg) for ascorbic acid content, whereas the lemon verbena-added lemonade showed the lowest value (486.04 mg/kg). The amount of saccharose was changed by 11.07-11.58%, the glucose by 1.11-1.62% and the fructose between 11.07-11.58% in the beverages. K, Na, Mg and P values in the lemonades were determined in the range of 178.83-210.98 mg/kg, 33.75-39.13 mg/kg, 22.37-27.89 mg/kg and 7.22-10.04 mg/kg, respectively. The total phenolic content in the samples changed between 315.11-397.57 mg GAE/100 g. When the samples were analyzed for antioxidant activity, FRAP (17.13-26.79 µmol trolox/mL) and ABTS (16.91-25.38 µmol trolox/mL) methods gave higher results than the DPPH (14.88-17.72 µmol trolox/mL) method. Linden-, ginger- and peppermint-added lemonades, which had been found to be rich in total phenolic compounds and ascorbic acid, showed higher antioxidant activity than the control sample. Overall, the most preferred lemonades were heather- and ginger-added beverages and the control sample. Mate-added lemonade was the least preferred.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
LILACS
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Food Sci. Technol (SBCTA, Impr.)
Assunto da revista:
ALIMENTOS
/
CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article
/
Project document
País de afiliação:
Turquia