The gastroprotective effect of tannins extracted from duhat (Syzygium cumini Skeels) bark on HCl/ethanol induced gastric mucosal injury in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Clin Hemorheol Microcirc
; 29(3-4): 253-61, 2003.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-14724349
The gastroprotective effect of quantified tannins (13.4%) from Syzygium cumini was determined. Gastric mucosal damage was induced in sixty eight rats by oral gavage administration of HCl/ethanol solution. For macroscopic and microscopic studies, 30 rats were divided into three groups consisting of a negative control, an Omeprazole group and a Tannins group. There was no significant difference in the number, size and surface area of macroscopic lesions between the three groups. Microscopic examination using Best's Ulcer Staging Index showed that Tannins had a very significant decrease in gastric mucosal damage with p<0.01. Average lymphocyte populations in the three groups showed no significant difference, although both the Tannins and Omeprazole group had fewer lymphocytes. Thirty-eight rats were studied for the amount of free radicals present after induction of gastric damage. A dose which consisted of 20.0 g tannins/kg rat weight showed significantly lower stomach free radical concentrations. These findings suggest that tannins extracted from S. cumini have gastroprotective and anti-ulcerogenic effects.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Úlcera Gástrica
/
Taninos
/
Syzygium
/
Fitoterapia
/
Antiulcerosos
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Hemorheol Microcirc
Assunto da revista:
ANGIOLOGIA
/
HEMATOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2003
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Filipinas